Lymphadenopathy

Question 1

Epitrochlear lymph nodes

retroperitoneal lymph nodes

pelvic lymph nodes

Inguinal lymph nodes

Answer 1

> 5 mm

> 10 mm

> 8-10

> 15 mm

Question 2

At Sarcoidosis there is

Answer 2

Non infectious granulomatous lymphadenopathy

Question 3

Sarcoidosis

Answer 3

مزمن غیر معروف السبب
تضخم العقد اللمفاویه فی اماکن عدة من الجسم
ظهور granuloma

Question 4

Other causes of Lymphadenopathy

Answer 4

Dermatomyositis, RA, Sjögren syndrome, Still disease, SLE.
Kawasaki, Sarcoidosis
Medications, Serum sickness Malignancy

Question 5

generalized is the involvement of lymph nodes in more than …………areas

Answer 5

3

Question 6

From Characteristics of lymphadenopathy

Answer 6

Pain or tenderness
Associated skin lesions
Presence of splenomegaly

Question 7

Malignancies account for less than ………percent of the causes
of lymphadenopathy.

Answer 7

1

Question 8

malignancy increases in people over ………years old.

Answer 8

50

Question 9

Generalized lymphadenopathy
……………duet to mononucleosis, toxoplasmosis,miliary tuberculosis,HIV , SLE

……………due to acute and chronic lymphoma

Answer 9

حميد

خبيث

Question 10

Lymphadenopathy at Neck:
1. ……………… (oral and dental infection, mononucleosis, URI)
2. ……………..(metastasis from lung, breast and thyroid)

Answer 10

حميد
خبيث

لاحظي فرق بين رئة + URI

Question 11

Lymphadenopathy at Axillary:
1.…………. (organ infection)
2.………….. (melanoma, lymphoma and breast cancer)

Answer 11

حميد
خبيث

Question 12

………………دائما اعتلالها غير طبيعي ويشير الى (لمفوما +خبائث) لأن العقد الموجودة هنا تسحب اللمف من الرئة و ماخلف الصفاق

ايضا يصلها من المبايض والخصيتان والأثداء

Answer 12

العقد المافوق الترقوية

Question 13

Virchow’s node …………….. malignancy

Answer 13

GIT

Question 14

Lymphadenopathy of Inguinal nodes :-

1………………organ infection , STI (herpes, syphilis, lymphogranuloma venereum, chancroid)
2……………….lymphoma and metastasis from genitalis +rectum +lower limbmelanoma

Answer 14

حميد
خبيث

Question 15

Lymphadenopathy involving Mediastinal lymph node and hilar(hilum) is due to

اگةر يك لا بگردةو احدى الhilum…………

Answer 15

(IMN=Infectious mononucleosis )+sarcoidosis +lymphoma

سل +هستوبلازموسس +سرطان رئة اولي + sarcoidosis

Question 16

Inside the abdomen is usually …………due to ……………..

Answer 16

خبيث
لمفوما+متاستاز سل

Question 17

اعتلال …………. / يسبب صعوبة بلع dysphagia بسبب الضغط على المريء
ضغط على العصب الحنجري يسبب …………
التأثير على المسالك الهوائيه يسبب ……………
وذمة في الوجه والرقبة والأطراف العلوية بسبب ضغط على ………………

Answer 17

العقد اللمفاوية الصدرية
خشونة الصوت
سعال وصفير
superior vena cava or subclavian vein

Question 18

less than one centimeter ……………
Larger than2to2.25cm……………

Answer 18

benign, infectious, reactive

malignant or granulomatous

Question 19

In case of simultaneous mucositis or ulcer and enlarged lymph nodes

Answer 19

recommended to perform a biopsy of the mucosa first.

Question 20

Cases require biopsy

Answer 20

Single, hard, non- tender lymph nodes in the neck in an elderly , tobacco user

Single or generalized mobile lymph node, firm in favor of lymphoma

Question 21

Lymphadenopathy / infectious / قيحي

Answer 21

خربشة قط / تولاريميا / LGV / ياسين