LV Q1 Flashcards

ONLINE REVIEW

1
Q

VA of a person who is legally blind

A

20/200

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2
Q

VA is measured with what type of chart

A

snellen chart

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3
Q

ONH common cause of blindness in children

t/f
(meaning)

A

True

OPTIC NERVE HYPOPLASIA

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4
Q

RP common cause of blindness in children

T/F
(MEANING)

A

FALSE

RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA

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5
Q

CVI common cause of blindness in children

T/F
(MEANING)
(AKA)

A

TRUE

CORTICAL VISUAL IMPAIRMENT

CEREBRAL VISUAL IMPAIRMENT

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6
Q

ROP common cause of blindness in children

T/F
(MEANING)

A

TRUE

RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY

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7
Q

Blindness is primarily a child disability

t/f

A

false

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8
Q

scientific term used for farsightedness

A

hyperopia

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9
Q

legislation passed in several states to make braille more available to students with visual impairment

  • unified english braille
  • nement code
  • perkins brailler
  • braille bills
A

braille bills

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10
Q

sx of LV or blindness

  • blurry vision
  • seeing spots
  • trouble seeing at night
A

ALL OF THE ABOVE

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11
Q

areas of a person’s life does their LV or blindness effect?

  • daily living
  • social skills
  • education
A

ALL OF THE ABOVE

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12
Q

help persons with LV or blindness to see better

  • canes
  • guide dogs
  • optical devices
A

optical devices

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13
Q

individuals with LV or blindness strongly benefit from early intervention services

T/F

A

true

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14
Q

visual impairment is the disability area where the most technological advances have been made

t/f

A

true

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15
Q

what does O and M training stand for?

A

orientation and mobility

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16
Q

glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that does damage to what part of the eye?

A

optic nerve

17
Q

a period of protective emotional anesthesis in response to severe stress

  • depression
  • shock n disbelief
  • realization
  • acceptance
  • denial
A

shock n disbelief

18
Q

refusal to accept visual limitations

  • depression
  • shock n disbelief
  • realization
  • acceptance
  • denial
A

denial

18
Q

refusal to accept visual limitations

  • depression
  • shock n disbelief
  • realization
  • acceptance
  • denial
A

denial

19
Q

quite disappointment and self-pity

  • depression
  • shock n disbelief
  • realization
  • acceptance
  • denial
A

depression

20
Q

starts from emerging from the state of depression and beginning to recognize the inevitable effect of changed vision

  • depression
  • shock n disbelief
  • realization
  • acceptance
  • denial
A

realization

21
Q

patient’s recognition that the condition is final and irreversible

  • depression
  • shock n disbelief
  • realization
  • acceptance
  • denial
A

acceptance

22
Q

if someone has LV they…

  • can only see in dimly lighted areas
  • have a visual actuality of 20/200 or less
  • have a permanently reduced vision that cannot be corrected
  • cannot see anythin
A

have a permanently reduced vision that cannot be corrected

23
Q

what are some tyoe of LV/blindness?

  • loss of central vision, loss of peripheral vision, night blindness, blurred vision
  • loss of central vision, loss of peripheral vision, complete blindness, albinism
  • loss of central vision, night blindness, blurred vision, total blindess
A
  • loss of central vision, loss of peripheral vision, night blindness, blurred vision
24
Q

no light perception, this is considered total visual impairment, or total blindness

t/f

A

true

25
Q

20/30 to 20/60

this is considered mild vision loss or near-normal vision

t/f

A

true