Lungs Flashcards

1
Q

What body system allows a person to Inhale/exhale to move (oxygen; O2) into the blood stream and get rid of waste (gas; carbon dioxide;CO2) from the lungs?

A

Respiratory System

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2
Q

Anything that has to do with lungs is called a what?

A

Pulmonary

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3
Q

What do you call a thin tissue that covers the outside part of the lungs?

A

Pleura

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4
Q

Name an organ that allows oxygen to enter your body

A

Nose

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5
Q

This area of the mouth that allows the air you breathe to become humid

A

Nasal cavity

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6
Q

It’s job to receive food,breathing,speaking

A

oral cavity

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7
Q

a fancy name for a voices box

A

larynx

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8
Q

an open/close flap; prevents food from entering as you breathe

A

epiclottis

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9
Q

a fancy name for a throat; cavity behind your mouth

A

pharynx

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10
Q

long tube leading food from mouth to stomach;food tube

A

esophagus

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11
Q

a fancy name for a windpipe

A

trachea

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12
Q

two tubes leading from trachea to lungs

A

bronchi

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13
Q

smallest air way tubes connecting bronchi to alveoli

A

bronchioles

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14
Q

very small air sacs were the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place

A

alveoli

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14
Q

which side of the lungs has 3 lobes

A

right lung

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15
Q

which side of the lungs has 2 lobes

A

left side

16
Q

a muscle that help you inhale and exhale; located beneath your lungs and heart

A

diaphram

17
Q

its a microscope hair like structure whose job is to trap dirt and germs

A

cilia

17
Q

a special type of mucus found in the lungs and throat ;keeps throat and nose from drying out , has antibodies that kill bacteria in the air

A

phlegm

18
Q

smallest blood vessel ;a body vessel where 02 and C02 gas are exchanged

A

capillaries

19
Q

blood vessels carrying blood away from the heart

A

artery

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