Lung Flashcards

1
Q

Principles of treating empyema

A

1) VATS/Thoraco to clean out pus
2) Decortication/ Pluradesis
3) Fill space with healthy tissue (lung or muscle flap)

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2
Q

What are the HU on CT of a bronchogenic cyst

A

15

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3
Q

What are bronchogenic cysts filled with

A

opalescent high protein fluid

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4
Q

Diaphragmatic palsy with no symptoms, next step?

A

nothing

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5
Q

What are the two main ways of getting an empyema?

A

Pneumonia -> parapneumonic effusion -> empyema (70% of cases)

Trauma/surgery -> hemothorax -> empyema

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