lumbar and lumbosacral plexi Flashcards

1
Q

what nerve branches supply the superior clunial nerve

A

dorsal rami of L2 and L3

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2
Q

what area does the superior clunial nerve supply

A

central and superior gluteal region

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3
Q

what nerve branches supply the middle clunial nerve

A

dorsal rami of S2, S3, and S4

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4
Q

what area does the middle clunial nerve supply

A

medial portion of gluteal region

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5
Q

what nerve branches supply the inferior clunial nerve

A

branch of femoral cutaneous

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6
Q

what area does the inferior clunial nerve supplt

A

inferior portion

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7
Q

what spinal branches are in the lumbar plexus

A

ventral rami of L1-L4

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8
Q

what nerve roots supply iliohypogastric

A

L1

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9
Q

what does iliohypogastric innervate (sensory and motor)

A
  • motor: lower abdominal wall

- sensory: skin to abdominal wall above pubic bone

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10
Q

what nerve roots supply ilioinguinal

A

L1

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11
Q

what does ilioinguinal innervate (sensory and motor)

A

motor: lower portion of abdominal wall

- sensory: root of penis, ant scrotum, mons pubis, ant labis

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12
Q

what nerve roots supply genitofemoral

A

L1 and L2

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13
Q

what motor innervation does the genital branch of genitofemoral give

A

cremaster muscles in scrotum

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14
Q

what sensory innervation does the femoral branch of genitofemoral give

A

skin of upper thigh uder inguinal ligament

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15
Q

what is the cremaster reflex?

A

rubbing L1 dermatome to activate cremaster muscles

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16
Q

what nerve roots supply lateral femoral cutaneous

17
Q

what sensory innervation does lateral femoral cutaneous give

A

skin covering lateral thigh

18
Q

clinial correlation for lateral femoral cutaneous nerve

A

meralgia paresthetica

-compression btwn inguinal lig and ASIS

19
Q

what nerve roots supply femoral nerve

A

L2, L3 and L4

20
Q

what is the motor and sensory innervation for femoral nerve

A

motor: ant compartment of thigh
sensory: ant and medial thigh and medial leg

21
Q

what nerve roots supply obturator nerve

A

L2, L3, and L4

22
Q

what is the motor and sensory innervation for obturator nerve

A
  • motor: medial compartment of thigh

- sensory; medial thigh near knee

23
Q

what nerve roots are part of the lumbosacral plexus

24
Q

what nerve roots supply superior gluteal nerve

A

L4, L5, and S1

25
what muscles does superior gluteal innervate
tensor fascia lata gluteus medius gluteus minimus
26
what nerve roots supply inferior gluteal
L5, S1 and S2
27
what muscle does inferior gluteal innervate
gluteus maximus
28
what nerve roots supplies the nerve to obturator internus
L5, S1, S2
29
what muscles does the obturator internus innervate
- obturator internus | - superior gemellus
30
what nerve roots supply nerve to quadratus femoris
L4, L5, S1
31
what muscles does the nerve to quadratus femoris innervate
- quadratus femoris | - inferior gemellus
32
what nerve roots supply pudendal nerve
S2, S3, S4
33
what muscles does the pudendal nerve innervate
- muscles assocaited w/ external genetalia | - sphincters of anus and urethra
34
what nerve roots supply the sciatic nerve
L4-S4
35
what nerve roots supply the posterior femoral cutaneous
S1, S2, S3
36
what does the posterior femoral cutaneous innervate
skin of posterior thigh and popliteal region
37
peripheral nerve lesion vs radioculopathy
periph: loss of function of muscle and several dermatomes radio: sensation loss in one area and weak muscle