Ludwig van Beethoven Life and Musical Career Flashcards

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1
Q

What did Beethoven do for his early career in Bonn?

A

organist and violinist and court orchestras

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2
Q

Where did Beethoven travel to on 1787?

A

to Vienna to study with Mozart

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3
Q

Was Beethoven able to study with Mozart?

A

no, his mother’s illness compelled him to return to Bonn

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4
Q

What happened to Beethoven after his mother’s death?

A

became head of house and financially responsible for brothers <b>Caspar and Nikolaus</b>

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5
Q

Where do Beethoven finally move to on 1792?

A

Vienna,

close relations between courts in Bonn and Vienna helped him get established

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6
Q

Who did Beethoven briefly study with?

A

Haydn

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7
Q

What did Beethoven dedicate to Haydn?

A

three piano sonatas

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8
Q

Who Beethoven’s influential patrons in Vienna?

A

<b>Prince Lobkowitz,
Prince Lichnowsky,
Count Rasumovsky</b>

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9
Q

Where was Beethoven’s first concert appearance?

A

Vienna 1795

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10
Q

Where else did Beethoven hold concerts in?

A

Prague,
Dresden,
Leipzig,
Berlin

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11
Q

How was Beethoven’s love life like?

A

many romantic infatuations but remained single

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12
Q

What happened to Beethoven in his mid-twenties?

A

began to lose hearing

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13
Q

What did Beethoven write to his brothers on 1802?

A

a letter now known as Heiligenstadt Testament,

reveals his inner turmoil and suicide contemplation

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14
Q

Beethoven believed in the French Revolution and admired:

A

<b>Napoleon</b>

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15
Q

What did Beethoven do when he grew disillusioned with <b>Napoleon</b>?

A

removed his name from the dedication of <u>Symphony No. 3, "Eroica</u>

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16
Q

What was Beethoven’s last concert appearance on 1814?

A

pianist, performing “Archduke” Piano Trio, op. 97

17
Q

Who did Beethoven gain custody of on 1820?

A

nephew <b>Karl</b> (brother Caspar died in 1815)

18
Q

Did Beethoven go totally deaf?

A

yes

19
Q

How did Beethoven spend his final years?

A

in isolation, anti-social

20
Q

Why did Beethoven fall ill in his final years?

A

devastated from Karl’s suicide attempt in 1826

21
Q

When did Beethoven die?

A

1827 (March 26), apparently from pneumonia

22
Q

What was Beethoven’s funeral like?

A

highly respected in Vienna, attracted thousands of admirers