ludiment Flashcards

1
Q

mock naval battles that were performed in a flooded amphitheater

A

Naumachiae

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2
Q

balneae or thermae

A

large Roman baths

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3
Q

apodyterium

A

dressing room

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4
Q

caldarium

A

hot room

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5
Q

unctorium

A

room for rubbing oil

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6
Q

tepidarium

A

warm room

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7
Q

frigidarium

A

cold room

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8
Q

laconicum

A

steam room

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9
Q

palaestra

A

exercise grounds

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10
Q

piscina

A

cold pool

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11
Q

destrictarium

A

room for scraping off dirt

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12
Q

strigilis

A

“scraper” instrument to scrape oil off skin

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13
Q

tali

A

dice-type tesserae with Venus (best throw) and Vulture (worst throw)

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14
Q

fritillus

A

box which held tali

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15
Q

most famous chariot racing track

A

Circus Maximus

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16
Q

carceres

A

“prisons” were starting gates of chariot races

17
Q

spina

A

“backbone” was the dividing fence or wall across the middle of the circus

18
Q

metae

A

turning posts shaped like millstones

19
Q

spatium / curriculum

A

one lap in a chariot race

20
Q

missus

A

the entire chariot race course (7 laps)

21
Q

linea alba

A

chalk starting line used in later times

22
Q

mappa

A

napkin dropped to start the chariot race

23
Q

dator ludorum

A

giver of games

24
Q

ova

A

eggs (dolphin figurines and eggs marked the end of a lap)

25
Q

factio

A

racing syndicates competing in races with six different colors

26
Q

venationes

A

hunts for entertainment in the Circus

27
Q

lanista

A

gladiator trainer

28
Q

rudis

A

wooden sword used in training

29
Q

Colosseum other name

A

Flavian Amphitheater

30
Q

Porta Libitinensis

A

gate through which the bodies of dead gladiators exited

31
Q

Porta Triumphalis

A

gate through which the victor left the circus

32
Q

luci scaenici

A

dramatic stage performances given in the theater

33
Q

ludi circenses

A

chariot races and other exhibitions given in a circus