LTC Flashcards
MEDICAID – ELIGIBILITY
Physical:
* Aged 65 or older
* Permanently disabled as that term is defined by the Social Security Administration
* Blind
* A pregnant woman
* A child or the parent or caretaker of a child
Financial:
Limited income and limited assets
Medicaid generally does not count these as Income:
- nutritional assistance
(food stamps). - housing assistance
provided by the
federal government. - home energy
assistance.
What is the Equity limit for Medicaid in a primary residence?
$713k in 2024
Medicaid generally does not count the following assets:
- Primary residence*
- Personal property and household belongings
- One motor vehicle
- Life insurance with a face value under $1,500
- Up to $1,500 in funds set aside for burial
- Certain burial arrangements such as pre-need burial agreements
- Assets held in specific kinds of trusts
What is the Medicaid lookback period?
(DRA) is 60 Months (Years).
The penalty for transferring assets is a delay in receiving benefits.
Chronic illness – defined
Prevents the insured individual from
performing at least two of the six
activities of daily living for at least a 90
day period, or
Requiring substantial supervision to
prevent the insured from posing a
danger to himself, herself, or others.
To be considered chronically ill, the
insured individual must be certified as
such by a qualified health professional
within the previous 12 months.
What are the 6 ADLs (Must list them all)
Eating, Bathing, Dressing, Transferring, Toileting, and Continence
SERVICES NOT COVERED BY LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE
Policies typically exclude coverage for
* pre-existing conditions.
* mental and nervous disorders.
* care provided by family members or loved ones.
* self-inflicted injuries.
* alcohol or drug addiction.
OPTIONAL FEATURES OF LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE (REQUIRED)
Inflation Protection, Guaranteed Purchase Option, Nonforfeiture Benefit
Long-term care contracts cannot be provided as a benefit under cafeteria plans.
TAX-QUALIFIED LONG-TERM CARE CONTRACTS
- must provide benefits that are limited to long-term care services.
- does not provide a cash surrender value or access to funds that can be paid, assigned, borrowed, or pledged as collateral for a loan.
- provides that refunds may be used only to reduce future premium
payments or increase future policy benefits. - must meet consumer protection standards defined in the Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1997 (HIPAA) - must coordinate benefits with Medicare.