LS7 - Efficiency Flashcards

1
Q

Efficiency

A

How well resources, such as time, talents, equipment, materials, are used to produce an end result

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2
Q

Productive efficiency

A

Minimum average cost at which output can be produced
Minimising average cost per ouptut - lowest point of AC curve

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3
Q

Allocative efficiency

A

Producing the ideal amount of a good that consumers wish to buy - P = MC
Maximising welfare and meets demand of consumers

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4
Q

Dynamic efficiency

A

How changes in technology and productive tehcniques over time will increase productive potential of the firm

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5
Q

X-inefficiency

A

Occurs when current AC is higher than lowest possible AC
Occurs in monopoly and oligopolies (highly concentrated markets) - firms are able to make SN profits, and so do not have incentive to lower AC, so X-inefficiency doesnt decrease

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