LS 2 Vocabulary List Flashcards

1
Q

to imply

A

to communicate something without directly saying it

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2
Q

to infer

A

to guess something based on something you saw or heard

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3
Q

to suggest

A

to say someone should or shouldn’t do something

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4
Q

to plan

A

to do something to get ready for the future

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5
Q

to discuss

A

to talk about something in a focused way especially to find a solution or an answer

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6
Q

to assume

A

to think you know something that you really don’t know

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7
Q

probably

A

there is a very good chance of something but it is not certain

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8
Q

purpose

A

the reason for something

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9
Q

reason

A

thepeople who will be watching or reading something

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10
Q

to be primarily about

A

to be mostly about

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11
Q

look like

A

resemble

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12
Q

look out (for)

A

be careful

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13
Q

look over

A

examine, read

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14
Q

look up

A

find information or locate someone

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15
Q

make a fool of oneself

A

act embarrassingly

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16
Q

make a point of

A

make a special effort

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17
Q

make ends meet

A

balance a budget

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18
Q

make sense

A

be logical and clear

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19
Q

make up

A

create, invent

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20
Q

make up one’s mind

A

to decide

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21
Q

make way for

A

allow space for

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22
Q

mean to

A

intend to

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23
Q

mixed up

A

confused

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24
Q

music to one’s ears

A

something very pleasant

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25
Q

a nervous wreck

A

someone who is very nervous, anxious

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26
Q

next to nothing

A

very little

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27
Q

no doubt about it

A

definitely

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28
Q

no harm done

A

nothing bad happened, it’s okay

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29
Q

not at all

A

not in any way

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30
Q

not believe one’s eyes/ears

A

to hear/see something unbelievable

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31
Q

jump start

A

to get something started; help something that was slow

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32
Q

engage

A

to connect

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33
Q

chairman

A

the leader of a committee or meeting

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34
Q

near and dear

A

very important to someone’s heart

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35
Q

gender gap

A

the unequal number of men and women in positions of power

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36
Q

promote

A

to be raised to a higher position (like in a company)

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37
Q

hold back (from)

A

to prevent from doing something

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38
Q

visionary

A

someone who has amazing ideas about something

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39
Q

barrier

A

a “wall” that prevents something from happening

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40
Q

role model

A

a person looked to by others as an example to be copied

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41
Q

board (of a company)

A

the people elected to manage an organization/company

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42
Q

technique

A

a particular way of doing something

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43
Q

outcome

A

the final result

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44
Q

aspiring

A

dreaming to become something

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45
Q

mixed-race

A

a person whose parents come from different races

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46
Q

identity

A

the characteristics of a person; how someone defines him/herself

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47
Q

ignore

A

to not pay attention to

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48
Q

recognize

A

to find something familiar

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49
Q

hostile

A

angry, agressive

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50
Q

homogeneous

A

all of a similar type

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51
Q

myth

A

a fantastic story; or a story that many believe, but is not true

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52
Q

genetically

A

related to DNA

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53
Q

resistance

A

opposition of something

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54
Q

trend

A

how pattern in how something is changing over time

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55
Q

not think much of

A

not like; not have a good opinion of

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56
Q

odds and ends

A

random miscellaneous items

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57
Q

an old hand

A

an experienced person

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58
Q

on edge

A

nervous

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59
Q

on pins and needles

A

nervous or anxious

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60
Q

on one’s own

A

independently

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61
Q

on second thought

A

after reconsidering

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62
Q

on the go

A

always busy

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63
Q

on the tip of one’s tongue

A

almost able to remember

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64
Q

on the whole

A

in general

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65
Q

out of (something)

A

not having something

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66
Q

out of one’s mind

A

insane, illogical, irrational

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67
Q

out of the question

A

definitely not

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68
Q

over and over

A

again and again

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69
Q

over one’s head

A

not understandable; too difficult

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70
Q

part with

A

no longer have; get rid of

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71
Q

pass up

A

not do/choose when someone has the opportunity

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72
Q

pass with flying colors

A

do very well (on a test)

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73
Q

pat oneself on the back

A

congratulate oneself

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74
Q

pay attention to

A

concentrate or focus on

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75
Q

pick out

A

choose or select

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76
Q

pick up

A

1) go to a location and get something OR 2) to learn something

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77
Q

pick up the tab (for)

A

to pay for someone/something

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78
Q

the picture of

A

a perfect example of something

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79
Q

play it by ear

A

do something without a definite plan

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80
Q

play it safe

A

choose a cautious plan

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81
Q

point out

A

indicate, show

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82
Q

a pretty penny

A

a lot of money

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83
Q

pull one’s leg

A

joke with someone or make up a story

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84
Q

push one’s luck

A

to keep taking chances for too long

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85
Q

put aside

A

save for later

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86
Q

put away

A

return something to its proper place

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87
Q

put off

A

to delay

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88
Q

put on

A

to begin to wear

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89
Q

put together

A

assemble

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90
Q

put up with

A

tolerate

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91
Q

right away

A

immediately

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92
Q

ring a bell (with)

A

sound familiar to

93
Q

rough it

A

experience somewhat difficult or primitive conditions

94
Q

rule out

A

say something is impossible; eliminate

95
Q

run a temperature

A

have a fever

96
Q

run for office

A

try to get elected

97
Q

run into

A

1) meet unexpectedly OR

2) collide with

98
Q

run late

A

be late; in a hurry

99
Q

run of the mill

A

average, ordinary

100
Q

run out of

A

exhaust supply of

101
Q

save one’s breath

A

don’t bother asking someone

102
Q

search me

A

I don’t know; I have no idea; beats me

103
Q

see eye to eye (with someone) (on something)

A

have the same opinion; be in agreement

104
Q

see (someone) off

A

to accompany someone to the train station, airport, etc.

105
Q

see to

A

take care of; check on; fix

106
Q

serve one right

A

receive the proper punishment; get the penalty one deserves

107
Q

short for

A

a nickname for

108
Q

show around

A

orient; give a tour

109
Q

show off

A

to try to attract attention by an unusual behavior

110
Q

shut down

A

close

111
Q

show up

A

arrive

112
Q

sign up (for)

A

to enroll in sth.

113
Q

sing another tune/change your tune

A

change one’s opinions about something; feel differently

114
Q

size up

A

to measure, estimate

115
Q

sleep on it

A

to postpone a decision until the next day

116
Q

slowly but surely

A

gradually; steadily, but not quickly

117
Q

snowed under

A

very busy

118
Q

so far, so good

A

up until now, there are no problems

119
Q

sooner or later

A

at some indefinite time in the future

120
Q

speak one’s mind

A

to say what one is thinking

121
Q

speak up

A

speak more loudly

122
Q

speak up for

A

to support someone verbally

123
Q

spell out (for)

A

to make sth. very clear; explain in detail

124
Q

independent

A

being able to act for one’s self

125
Q

unique

A

unlike anything else

126
Q

encourage

A

to support or give confidence to

127
Q

self-reliance

A

counting on your own powers

128
Q

affluent

A

wealthy

129
Q

evidence

A

items or statements showing proof of a fact

130
Q

irrefutable

A

undeniable; cannot be challenged

131
Q

subtle

A

slight, small

132
Q

underlying

A

something that is the cause or basis for something else

133
Q

paranoia

A

to be afraid without cause

134
Q

abuse

A

(n) harm

135
Q

neglect

A

to care for improperly or not enough

136
Q

institution

A

an organization started for a particular reason or goal

137
Q

foster care

A

the practice of placing children with another family to care for them

138
Q

facility

A

a building used for a particular reason

139
Q

throwaway

A

sth. that is meant to be discarded

140
Q

ratio

A

a relationship between two numbers showing how many times one can fit in another

141
Q

infant

A

a baby

142
Q

adopt

A

to make a child your own

143
Q

vague

A

unclear

144
Q

social pyramid

A

a set of social structures and relationships

145
Q

poverty

A

the state of being poor

146
Q

disorder

A

(1) out of order, (2) a disability or problem

147
Q

trauma

A

serious injury - could be mental or physical

148
Q

find one’s feet

A

to become accustomed to something

149
Q

aid

A

help

150
Q

inferior

A

not as good as something else

151
Q

minority

A

a group that is a smaller part of something

152
Q

custody

A

ownership or rights to have something

153
Q

skeptical

A

not being able to believe something is true, doubtful

154
Q

strain

A

stress

155
Q

burden

A

something difficult that you must do

156
Q

status quo

A

the present situation

157
Q

out of sight, out of mind

A

if you can’t see it, you aren’t going to worry about it

158
Q

spick and span

A

extremely clean, spotless

159
Q

stack up against

A

compare with

160
Q

stamp out

A

eliminate, wipe out

161
Q

stand for

A

(1) tolerate, put up with; (2) symbolize, represent

162
Q

stand out

A

to be noticeable

163
Q

stay out

A

to not come home at night

164
Q

stay up

A

to not go to bed

165
Q

stick with

A

to not change, to stay with

166
Q

stock up on

A

to get a large supply of something

167
Q

a stone’s throw from

A

not far away from; very close to

168
Q

stop by

A

to unexpectedly visit someone; to go see informally

169
Q

straighten up

A

to clean up, to tidy up

170
Q

stuck with

A

to have something that you can’t get rid of

171
Q

take a break

A

to stop working and relax for a short time

172
Q

take a lot of nerve

A

to require a lot of courage

173
Q

kick it/this off

A

to begin something

174
Q

weed out

A

to eliminate things that are unsuitable

175
Q

ultimately

A

finally; in the end

176
Q

versatile

A

flexible; can change if necessary

177
Q

world-reknowned

A

known all over the world; famous

178
Q

spate

A

a large number of similar situations happening in a short period of time

179
Q

spectacularly

A

amazingly, unusually

180
Q

sector

A

area

181
Q

basically

A

generally speaking about a topic or situation

182
Q

photographic memory

A

a perfect memory

183
Q

discipline

A

training to make people obey rules

184
Q

sacrifice

A

to give up something to help another person

185
Q

-odd

A

close to a number (i.e. “30-odd” means “30 some”, maybe 32, 34)

186
Q

a good size

A

actually quite large

187
Q

hellish

A

terrible and painful; like hell

188
Q

talk out of

A

To dissuade, convince not to do sth.

189
Q

talk over

A

to discuss

190
Q

tear oneself away from something

A

Stop doing something interesting

191
Q

tear up

A

to rip into small pieces

192
Q

tell apart

A

Distinguish one thing from something else

193
Q

things are looking up

A

The situation is improving

194
Q

think over

A

consider

195
Q

throw away

A

To discard; get rid of

196
Q

throw cold water on

A

To discourage; force to cancel

197
Q

throw the book at someone

A

To give someone the maximum punishment

198
Q

try on

A

To test clothing before buying

199
Q

try out

A

To test a product before buying it

200
Q

try out (for)

A

To audition for (a role in a play); attempt to join

201
Q

turn around

A

To face in a different direction

202
Q

turn down

A

(1) to reject an offer;

(2) decrease the intensity of volume

203
Q

turn in

A

(1) return, give back;

(2) go to bed

204
Q

turn into

A

transform into, change into

205
Q

turn on

A

start the operation of an appliance

206
Q

turn out

A

(1) result, end up, be the final product;
(2) produce;
(3) arrive

207
Q

turn up

A

(1) increase the intensity of;

(2) arrive, be present

208
Q

under the weather

A

to feel slightly ill

209
Q

use up

A

to use completely

210
Q

wait on

A

serve

211
Q

walk on air

A

very happy

212
Q

warm up

A

(1) heat;

(2) practice, prepare for

213
Q

warm up to

A

become friendly with, start to enjoy

214
Q

wear out

A

become no longer useful because of wear

215
Q

what the doctor ordered

A

exactly what was needed, the perfect thing

216
Q

municipality

A

a city or town that has a local government

217
Q

decentralized

A

to have management done away from the center

218
Q

curriculum

A

the particular plans and goals of an educational program

219
Q

specialty

A

the thing that someone or something is best at doing

220
Q

practical

A

concerned with actual use than theory

221
Q

practice (n.)

A

the specific way of doing something

222
Q

tackle a problem

A

approach a problem, deal with a problem

223
Q

colleague

A

coworker

224
Q

feedback

A

the information received about how something is done or how a person performs

225
Q

step in

A

to become involved in the fixing of a problem

226
Q

emerge

A

to become apparent or important

227
Q

intervention

A

the act of stepping in to fix a problem

228
Q

equity

A

the quality of being fair or impartial

229
Q

if you wish,

A

in other words