lrj Flashcards

1
Q

contagious

A

spread from one person or organism to another by direct or indirect contact.

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2
Q

disease

A

a disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that has a known cause and a distinctive group of symptoms, signs, or anatomical changes.

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3
Q

epidemic

A

a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.

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4
Q

immunize

A

make (a person or animal) resistant to a particular infectious disease or pathogen, typically by vaccination

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5
Q

public health

A

the health of the population as a whole, especially as the subject of government regulation and support.

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6
Q

immune system

A

a complex network of organs, cells, and proteins that protects the body from harmful substances, such as bacteria, viruses, and toxins

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7
Q

infect

A

affect (a person, organism, cell, etc.) with a disease-causing organism.

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8
Q

protect

A

keep safe from harm or injury.

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9
Q

symptom

A

a physical or mental feature which is regarded as indicating a condition of disease, particularly such a feature that is apparent to the patient.

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10
Q

vaccine

A

a substance used to stimulate immunity to a particular infectious disease or pathogen, typically prepared from an inactivated or weakened form of the causative agent or from its constituents or products.

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11
Q

spread

A

open out (something) so as to extend its surface area, width, or length.

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11
Q

virus

A

an infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is too small to be seen by light microscopy, and is able to multiply only within the living cells of a host.

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12
Q

avoid

A

keep away from or stop oneself from doing (something).

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13
Q

crisis

A

a time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger.

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14
Q

fatal

A

causing death

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15
Q

overwhelm

A

bury or drown beneath a huge mass.

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16
Q

mystery

A

something that is difficult or impossible to understand or explain.

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17
Q

invaders

A

a person or group that invades a country, region, or other place.

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18
Q

contain

A

have or hold (someone or something) within.

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19
Q

expose

A

make (something) visible by uncovering it.

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20
Q

rares

A

not common or frequent; unusual, scarce, or having only a few of its kind in existence

21
Q

assign

A

allocate (a job or duty).

22
Q

confirm

A

establish the truth or correctness of (something previously believed, suspected, or feared to be the case).

23
Q

determine

A

cause (something) to occur in a particular way; be the decisive factor in.

24
Q

abet

A

encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular, to commit a crime or other offense.

25
Q

accord

A

give or grant someone (power, status, or recognition).

26
Q

adept

A

very skilled or proficient at something.

27
Q

advicate

A

a person who publicly supports or recommends a particular cause or policy.

28
Q

agile

A

able to move quickly and easily.

29
Q

allot

A

give or apportion (something) to someone as a share or task.

30
Q

aloof

A

not friendly or forthcoming; cool and distant.

31
Q

amiss

A

not quite right; inappropriate or out of place.

32
Q

anarchy

A

a state of disorder due to absence or nonrecognition of authority or other controlling systems.

33
Q

analogy

A

a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification.

34
Q

apprehend

A

arrest (someone) for a crime.

34
Q

antics

A

foolish, outrageous, or amusing behavior.

35
Q

ardent

A

enthusiastic or passionate.

36
Q

articulate

A

(of a person or a person’s words) having or showing the ability to speak fluently and coherently.

37
Q

assail

A

make a concerted or violent attack on.

38
Q

assimlate

A

take in (information, ideas, or culture) and understand fully.

39
Q

atrocity

A

take in (information, ideas, or culture) and understand fully.

40
Q

attribute

A

regard something as being caused by (someone or something).

41
Q

audacious

A

showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks.

42
Q

authority

A

the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience.

42
Q

augment

A

make (something) greater by adding to it; increase.

43
Q

avail

A

help or benefit.

44
Q

avid

A

having or showing a keen interest in or enthusiasm for something.

45
Q

awry

A

away from the appropriate, planned, or expected course; amiss.

46
Q

balmy

A

(of the weather) pleasantly warm.

47
Q

banter

A

the playful and friendly exchange of teasing remarks.