Lower Limbs Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of femur

A

Heaviest and strongest bone in body

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2
Q

Femur articulates with what posteriorly

A

Hip bone at acetabulum

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3
Q

What is a common site of fractures for femur

A

Neck

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4
Q

Site of muscle attachment in femur

A

Trochanters and tuberosity

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5
Q

Located on shaft and serves as site for muscle attachment

A

Gluteal tuberosity

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6
Q

What is the shape of femur

A

Slants medially as you go down the leg

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7
Q

Why does the femur slant

A

Brings knees into center of gravity

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8
Q

Distal end articulation of femur

A

Lateral and medial condyles articulate with tibia

And platelet surface forms joint with platella

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9
Q

How is the tibia and Fibia connected

A

Interosseous membrane/tissue

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10
Q

Shinbone larger and medially oriented

A

Tibia

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11
Q

Proximal end articulation for the tibia

A

Medial and lateral condyle’s articulate with the femur tough one the knee joint

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12
Q

What separates the condyles of the tibia

A

InterCondylar eminence

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13
Q

Purpose of the tibial tuberosity

A

Patellar ligament’s attaches to it

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14
Q

What forms that in her bones of the ankle

A

Medial malleolus

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15
Q

Why is the surface of the tibia easily felt

A

It’s a Sharp ridge which is on protected by muscles

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16
Q

Fin and stick like lateral to the tibia joins proximally and distally with tibia

A

Fibula

17
Q

Forms the outer ankle

A

Lateral malleolus

18
Q

Supports our body weight

A

Foot

19
Q

What does the function of the foot

A

Serves as a lever to allow us to propel our bodies forward when walking or running

20
Q

Ankle bones

A

Tarsals

7

21
Q

What are the two parcels that carried the most bodyweight

A

Calcaneous and talus

22
Q

Heel boneless

A

Calcareous

23
Q

how many metatarsals

A

Five informs the soul of the foot

24
Q

How many phalanges

A

14 informs the toes

25
Q

How many archers are there in the foot

A

Two longitudinal and one transverse

26
Q

Thigh bone

A

Femur