Lower Limb Week 3 - Revamped Flashcards by Brandon Craipley

Q

What are the 5 characteristics of the archetypal synovial joint

A

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Q

Label the iamge

A

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Q

What are the 3 ligaments of the hip joints

A

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Q

Label the image

A

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Q

Label the hip joint blood supply

A

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Q

What kind of joint is a knee joint

A

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Q

What is knee joint stability dependent on

A

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Q

Label the image of the knee

A

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Q

What are the innervations of the knee

A

FOT

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Q

Label the 2 extracapsular ligaments of the knee

A

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Q

What is the function of the MCL and LCL

A

Prevent lateral/medial movement of tibia with respect to femur

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Q

Label the missing ligaments

A

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Q

Function of oblique popliteal ligament and arcuate popliteal ligament

A

Both strengthen joint capsule

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Q

Label image of menisci

A

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Q

Label the intracapsular ligaments of the knee

A

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Q

What is the function of ACL and PCL during flexion

A

Q

What is the function of ACL and PCL during knee extension

A

Q

How to test for ACL and PCL tear and what is a positive test

A

Q

What does the laxity of a ligament tear look like

A

Q

Explain the locking of the knee

A

Q

Explain unlocking of the knee

A

Q

What is the function of the patella

A

Increases mechanical advantage of quadricep for additional leverage and withstands compression from quadriceps tendon, and reduces friction on tendon during flexion/extension (covered in hyaline cartilage)

Q

Label the bursae

A

Q

What is clergyman’s knee

A

Inflamed bursae from being on knees too much

Q

Explain the unhappy triad

A