Lower Limb Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

bursitis

A

inflammation of bursa, d/t repetitive movement, pressure

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2
Q

claw toe

A

hyperextension of metatarsophalageal joint with flexion of toe

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3
Q

clubfoot

A

congenital defect of foot and ankle (stuck in one shape)

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4
Q

dislocation

A

complete separation of contact between two joints

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5
Q

eversion

A

turn out

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6
Q

hallux valgus

A

lateral deviation of metatarsophalangeal joint of great toe with second toe overlapping

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7
Q

inversion

A

turn inward

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8
Q

Legg-Calve-Perthes disease

A

avascular necrosis of femoral head

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9
Q

Mallet toe

A

DIP joint has flexion deformity

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10
Q

metatarsus adductus

A

middle bones of foot point in toward body

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11
Q

Osgood-Schlatter disease

A

painful swelling of knee due to apophyseal traction on anterior tibial tubercle (common in active adolescents)

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12
Q

pes cavus

A

high arch

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13
Q

pes planus

A

low arch (collapsed arch)

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