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Lower Limb > Lower Limb > Flashcards

Lower Limb Flashcards

1
Q

Name the Dorsal hip muscles - anterior group?

A

Psoas minor + psoas major , Iliacus = Iliopsoas

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2
Q

Name the dorsal hip muscles - posterior group

A
  1. Tensor fasciae latea
  2. Gluteus maximus
  3. Gluteus medius
  4. Gluteus minimus
  5. Piriformis
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3
Q

Name the ventral hip muscles

A
  1. Obturator internus
  2. Obturator externus
  3. Gemellus superior
  4. Gemellus inferior
  5. Quadratus femoris
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4
Q

Name the adductors of thigh

A
  1. Gracillis
  2. Pectineus
  3. adductor brevis
  4. Adductor longus
  5. Adductor magnus
  6. Adductor minimus
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5
Q

Name the anterior thigh muscles

A

The quadratus femoris which includes 4 parts -

  1. Rectus femoris
  2. Vastus medialis
  3. Vastus intermedialis
  4. Vastus lateralis

(All of them inserts to patella with common tendon which forms patellar lig.)

+ The sartorius

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6
Q

Name the posterior thigh muscles

A
  1. Biceps femoris
  2. Semitendinosus
  3. Semimembranosus
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7
Q

Origin, insertion and function of dorsal hip - anterior group?

A

Psoas major - T12-L5 to lesser trochanter of femur

Iliacus - iliac fossa to lesser trochanter

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8
Q

Nerve of sartorius?

A

Femoral n. (?)

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9
Q

Nerve of obturator internus?

A

Sacral plexus ?

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10
Q

Nerve of Iliopsoas

A

Lumbar plexus

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11
Q

Nerve of gluteus maximus?

A

Inferior gluteal nerve

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12
Q

Nerve of gluteus medius and minimus?

A

Superior gluteal nerve

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13
Q

Nerve of piriformis?

A

Sacral plexus

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14
Q

Nerve of tensor fascia lata?

A

Superior gluteal nerve

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15
Q

Nerve of obturator internus?

A

Sacral plexus (together with 2 gemelli and quadratus femoris)

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16
Q

Nerve of obturator externus?

A

Obturator nerve (together with adductors and pectineus half)

17
Q

Nerve of sartorius?

A

Femoral nerve

(Together with half pectineus, quadriceps femoris)c

18
Q

Nerve of biceps femoris?

A

Long - tibial n.

Short - common peroneal n

19
Q

Nerve of semitendinosus and membranosus?

A

Tibial nerve

20
Q

Nerve of tibialis anterior?

A

Deep peroneal n.

Also for extensor digitorum longus and extensir hallucis longus

21
Q

Nerve of peroneus (fibularis) longus and brevis?

A

Superficial peroneal nerve

Lower Limb (1 decks)

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