Lower Limb Flashcards

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1
Q

The purple muscle is the _____

A

tensor fasciae latae

flex the thigh, aBduct the thigh

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2
Q

The yellow muscle is the _____

A

iliotibial tract

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3
Q

The deeper green muscle is the _____

A

adductor brevis

aDduct the thigh

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4
Q

The more superficial yellow muscle is the _____

A

adductor longus

aDduct the thigh

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5
Q

The yellow muscle is the _____

A

adductor longus

aDduct the thigh

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6
Q

The blue muscle is the _____

A

gracilis

aDduct the thigh, flex the lower leg

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7
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

adductor magnus

extend the thigh, aDduct the thigh

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8
Q

The blue muscle is the _____

A

calcaneal tendon

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9
Q

The purple muscle is the _____

A

gluteus maximus

extend the thigh, aBduct the thigh, laterally rotate the thigh

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10
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

gluteus medius

aBduct the thigh, medially rotate the thigh

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11
Q

The purple muscle is the _____

A

iliopsoas

flex the thigh

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12
Q

The green muscle (small, medial to the purple muscle) is _____

A

pectineus

aDduct the thigh

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13
Q

The red muscle is the _____

A

gastrocnemius

plantar flex the foot

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14
Q

The blue muscle is _____

A

biceps femoris

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15
Q

The yellow muscle is the _____

A

semitendinosus

(sem-ee-ten-din-no-ses)

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16
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

semimembranosus

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17
Q

Together, these muscles make up the _____

A

hamstring group

extend the thigh, flex the lower leg

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18
Q

The purple muscle is the _____

A

gastrocnemius

plantar flex the foot

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19
Q

The yellow structure is the _____

A

calcaneal tendon

20
Q

The purple muscle is the _____

A

adductor magnus

extend the thigh, aDduct the thigh

21
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

gracilis

aDduct the thigh, flex the lower leg

22
Q

The red muscle is the _____

A

gluteus maximus

extend, aBduct, laterally rotate the thigh

23
Q

The blue muscle is the _____

A

gluteus medius

aBduct and medially rotate the thigh

24
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

gluteus minimus

aBduct and medially rotate the thigh

25
Q

The blue muscle is the _____

A

vastus lateralis

extend the lower leg

26
Q

The purple muscle is the _____

A

vastus intermedius

extend the lower leg

27
Q

The red muscle is the _____

A

rectus femoris

flex the thigh, extend the lower leg

28
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

vastus medialis

extend the lower leg

29
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

sartorius

flex the thigh, flex the lower leg

30
Q

The red part is the _____

A

short head of biceps femoris

extend the thigh, flex the lower leg

31
Q

The yellow part is the _____

A

long head of biceps femoris

extend the thigh, flex the lower leg

32
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

semimembranosus

extend the thigh, flex the lower leg

33
Q

The purple part is the _____

A

semitendinosus

extend the thigh, flex the lower leg

34
Q

The red muscle is the _____

A

iliopsoas

flex the thigh

35
Q

The blue muscle is the _____

A

pectineus

aDduct the thigh

36
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

vastus medialis

extend the lower leg

37
Q

The blue muscle is the _____

A

rectus femoris

flex the thigh, extend the lower leg

38
Q

The yellow muscle is the _____

A

vastus lateralis

extend the lower leg

39
Q

The deep muscle labeled A is the _____

A

vastus intermedius

extend the lower leg

40
Q

The yellow muscle is the _____

A

tibialis anterior

dorsiflex and invert foot

41
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

tensor fasciae latae

flex and aBduct the thigh

42
Q

The purple muscle is the _____

A

sartorius

flex the thigh, flex the lower leg

43
Q

The yellow muscle is the _____

A

extensor digitorum longus

dorsiflex the foot

44
Q

The blue muscle is the _____

A

peroneus

plantar flex the foot, evert the foot

45
Q

The green muscle is the _____

A

soleus

plantar flex the foot

46
Q

The muscle indicated by the arrow is the _____

A

flexor digitorum longus

plantar flex the foot, flex the phalanges