Lower extremity bones Flashcards
Bones of the legs
1)Femur 2)patella 3)Tibia 4) fibula
Longest Strongest and heaviest bone
Femur
Rounded, ball shaped portion of the femur
Head
Narrow portion, inferior to head of femur
Neck of femur
Large, lateral bump for muscle attachment on femur
Greater Trochanter
Smaller, slightly posterior bump for muscle attachment on femur
lesser trochanter
Vertical ridge on the posterior side of the femur
Linea aspera
Smooth surfaces on distal end of femur
Lateral and medial condyles
Depression between the condyles that accomodates for the kneecap on femur
Patellar groove
the kneecap is also known as:
Patella
Large shin bone with wide proximal end
Tibia
Surfaces that articulate with the femur on the tibia
Condyles
Rough area slightly below the condyles on the tibia
Tibial tuberosity
Distal most point on the tibia
Forms bump on the medial side of the ankle
Medial malleolus
Skinny bone on the shin
Slightly tapers down
Fibula