lower extremity Flashcards

1
Q

Knee views

A
  • AP- int rot foot, CR 1/2inch below patella
  • Obl- int rot 45deg, CR 1/2in below patella, 5deg cephalad
  • lateral- knee flexed 30 deg, CR 1/2in below patella, 5def cephalad
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2
Q

ankle views

A
  • AP- line thru mallelous and slight int rot of foot
  • OBL- 45 int rotation, line thru medial mallelous, dorsiflex
  • lateral- lateral mallelous
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3
Q

foot views

A

-AP- line thru medial metatarsal
-OBL- have foot at 45 deg
lateral- medial side on light

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4
Q

hip views

CR

A
  • AP (turn foot 15deg inward) CR-trochanter and 1in medial to ASIS)
  • frog leg lateral (ballet foot) CR-bisection ASIS and pubic symph
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5
Q

femur views

A
  • 14X17
  • AP (joint of interest) foot 15 internal rotate CR- 2 in above trochanter and 2 in below knee , CR in middle
  • lateral (show knee) CR- bisecting epicondyles, and 2 in below knee
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6
Q

tib/fib views

A

14X17

  • AP- diagonally, CR right down shaft
  • lat-
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7
Q

calcaneous views

A
  • semi-axial- use band to dorsiflex foot, CR 30deg cephalic to 3rd metatarsal
  • lateral- CT 1/2in below mallelous
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