lower centering Flashcards
to learn how to center, Collimate, and use correct technical factors
Toes
AP
1 inch proximal to MTP joint
*3rd MTP joint
Toes
AP axial
1 inch proximal to MTP joint
*15 degrees
*3rd MTP joint
Toes
Oblique
1 inch proximal to MTP joint
*3 MTP joint
*rotate 30-45 degrees
toes
LAT
1 inch proximal to MTP joint
*at PIP joint
*1-2 toes turn medially
*3-5 turn latterly
Sesamoids
Lewis Method
and holly
- 3x3
(centering)
* tangential to first MTP
foot
AP
1 inch on all side of the foot
*base of 3 meta tarsal
foot
AP axial
1 inch on all side of the foot
*base of 3 meta tarsal
*10 degree angle
foot
oblique
1 inch on all sides
(centering)
*base of 3 meta tarsal
*rotate foot 30 degrees
Foot AP
weight bearing
where do we measure to for the SID
10x12
- base of 3 metatarsal (both feet)
*angle 10 or 15
(10 is preferred but do 15 if they can’t stand straight)
SID is 48
we measure to the floor
foot
LAT
*1 inch on all sides
*1 inch proximal to medial malleolus
base of 3 metatarsal
calcaneus
plantar dorsal
*entering the plantar surface near the base of 3rd MT
*40 degrees cephalad
*1 inch on all side from calcaneus
*include 5 metatarsal base (tuberosity)
calcaneus
dorsal plantar
tell me about the position of the patient
*40 degrees caudad
*entering dorsal surface of ankle joint
*1 inch on all side from calcaneus
*include 5 metatarsal base (tuberosity)
elevate foot so itis at the very top of the IR
use sand bag but make sure they are not in the light field
(OS CALCIS)
LAT
(centering)
*at the subtalar joint.
*1 inch distal to medial malleolus
(collimation)
*1 inch above and below the heel
*Include medial malleolus and base of the fifth metatarsal