low yield Flashcards

1
Q

What is fibrillary-immunotactoid glomerulopathy?

A

Very rare condition causing a wide variety of histologic lesions

Resulting from glomerular accumulation of fibrils that aren’t amyloid
- don’t stain positive on congo red

Half develop renal failure and there’s no consensus on treatment

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2
Q

What are AA, ATTR, AF, and AB2GP amyloidoses?

A
  • *AA = serum amyloid A protein**
  • Associated with chronic inflammatory states
  • Improves with treatment of the underlying inflammation
  • Usually begins with the kidneys; then liver, spleen, nerves. rarely heart.
  • *ATTR = transthyretin**
  • familial and wild type. Familial rare. Wild type increasingly found in autopsy in the old
  • familial ATTRm mutation present in 3-4% of afro-caribbeans
  • Vitreous amyloid deposits pathognomonic

AB2GP

  • Rheumatologic manifestations in those on long term haemodialysis
  • Less common with modern high-flux membranes
  • Carpal tunnel, effusions, cystic bone lesions
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