Low Rate Pf Population Growth Japan Flashcards
Since when has Japan experienced net population loss?
Since 2010
What is Japan’s life expectancy?
85.00 years
Why are birth rates falling in Japan? (Reason 1) Clue many Japanese women..
Many Japanese women work in high tech industries
Why are birth rates falling in Japan? (Reason 2)
Clue women’s careers
Women’s careers may be affected by being a mother
Why are birth rates falling in Japan? (Reason 3)
Clue children becoming increa
Children are becoming increasingly expensive due to increased childcare costs
Why are birth rates falling in Japan? (Reason 4)
Clue couples and women can aff
Couples and women can afford a better standard of living if they have fewer children to support
Why are birth rates falling in Japan? (Reason 5)
People are putting off having children until later in life to focus on careers and enjoy a better standard of living
What are the consequences of Japan’s falling birth rates? (Consequence 1) clue shortage of workers in..
Shortage of workers in the future, leading to reduced economic growth and closure of some services
What are the consequences of Japan’s falling birth rates? (Consequence 2) clue reduced industrial development…
Reduced industrial development due to fewer people available to innovate in the high-tech sector.
What are the consequences of Japan’s falling birth rates? (Consequence 3) clue higher dependency ra..
Higher dependency ratio, meaning fewer young people to support the aging population.
What solutions are proposed for Japan’s population issues? (Solution 1)
Japan need to incentivize having children
What solutions are proposed for Japan’s population issues? (Solution 2)
Japan will need to attract migrants in the future
What does Japan’s spending package include? (Measure 1)
Expanding free preschool for children aged 3-5 years
What does Japan’s spending package include? (Measure 2)
Free preschool for children aged 2 and under from low-income families.
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What does Japan’s spending package include? (Measure 3)
Cutting waiting times at daycare centers.