Low Lands South America Flashcards

1
Q

What are Selvas?

A

Selvas are equatorial rainforests found in the Amazon Basin. They are dense, biodiverse forests with hardwood trees like ebony, mahogany, and rosewood.

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2
Q

What kind of organisms are found in Selvas?

A

Selvas are home to lower-order organisms like arboreal creatures, apes, monkeys, insects, reptiles such as snakes and lizards.

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3
Q

Describe the climate of Selvas.

A

Selvas are dark, hot, and humid, with temperatures above 20°C and humidity levels exceeding 250 cm annually.

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4
Q

What are the threats to Selvas?

A

Climate change is one of the main threats, disturbing the balance and biodiversity of Selvas.

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5
Q

What are the tropical grasslands north of Selvas called?

A

The tropical grasslands north of Selvas are called Llanos, located in Venezuela.

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6
Q

What are the tropical grasslands south of Selvas called?

A

The tropical grasslands south of Selvas are called Campos, located in the Brazil region.

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7
Q

What kind of grasses are found in Llanos and Campos?

A

Llanos and Campos have hard and dry grasses.

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8
Q

What is the climate of Llanos and Campos?

A

Llanos and Campos are semi-arid regions.

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9
Q

Are the grasses in Llanos and Campos nutritious?

A

No, the grasses in Llanos and Campos are not very nutritious.

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10
Q

What is the climate of temperate grasslands?

A

Temperate grasslands have cool conditions and are semi-arid.

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11
Q

What are temperate grasslands in Argentina called?

A

In Argentina, temperate grasslands are called Pampas.

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12
Q

What kind of grass is found in Pampas?

A

The Pampas have green, soft, and nutritious grass.

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13
Q

What new grass was introduced to Pampas by Argentina?

A

Argentina introduced alfalfa grass to the Pampas.

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14
Q

What is Argentina famous for in the Pampas region?

A

Argentina is known for animal rearing and is the largest cattle meat exporter.

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15
Q

What are meat packaging factories in Argentina called?

A

Meat packaging factories in Argentina are called frigoríficos.

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16
Q

What type of area is Grand Chaco?

A

Grand Chaco is a low-lying, waterlogged area.

17
Q

Where is Grand Chaco located in relation to the Andes Range?

A

Grand Chaco is located east of the Andes Range.

18
Q

What kind of area is Grand Chaco in terms of vegetation?

A

Grand Chaco is a forested area.

19
Q

What type of wood is found in Grand Chaco?

A

Grand Chaco has quebracho wood.