Louis XIII and Cardinal Richelieu Flashcards

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1
Q

Characteristics of his life

A

weakly child

Not very bight or hard working when he took over as King for his father Henry IV

because of his ineptitude (lack of skill) the nobles saw this as a chance to gain some power

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2
Q

People thought Louis wasn’t worth shit but who showed up that changed everything? Who is he and what is his role?

A

Cardinal Richelieu who is Louis XIII top advisor

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3
Q

What does cardinal Richelieu support?

A

divine right

absolutism

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4
Q

what does Cardinal’s main belief pave the way for?

A

Louis XIV

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5
Q

the phrase that Cardinal Rich would say about the king being able to do anything he wants

A

“raison d’etat” : for the good of the state

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6
Q

What happens during his reigh with the Parliament

A

they are dissolved and wont meet again until 1789

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7
Q

What is the french parliament called

A

French Estates general

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8
Q

What kind of system does Rich. create?

A

Intendant system

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9
Q

What is the intendant system

A

bourg. govt. workers our in the provinces who will do work for the King

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10
Q

What is the point of making an intendant system?

A

To cut the power of novles

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11
Q

What do the intendant system do?

A

take care of finances, collect taxes, enforce some laws

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12
Q

What does rich. do about taxes?

A

increase some taxes to give the govt more money

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13
Q

Why is there a trusted relationship

A

Bourg. are very appreciative of getting a good job and so the King can rely on them

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14
Q

What does Rich. allow the nobles to do ?

A

he allows them to form parliements

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15
Q

What are the noble parlements

A

local law courts of nobles (which gives them a bit of power)

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16
Q

what is rich quite involved in

A

building up france

17
Q

Rich is anti___

he hated:

A
anti-Hugenot (calivinist france) 
La Rochelle ((French Protestant) rebellion against the French crown )
18
Q

Who does he support in the 30 years war? why?

A

Supports protestants because he doesnt want the hapsburgs to get more power

19
Q

what does he pass

A

Lettres de Cachet

20
Q

What did Lettres de Cachet allow

A

Allowd the crown to arrest anybody and throw them in the horrible prison

21
Q

what is the horrible prison known as?

A

Bastille

22
Q

What is bastille a symbol of

A

kings power and it scared people