Los Verbos (Presente de Subjuntivo) Flashcards
1
Q
Present subjunctive endings for -ar verbs?
A
-e
-es
-e
-emos
-en
2
Q
Present subjunctive endings for -er/ir verbs?
A
-a
-as
-a
-amos
-an
3
Q
What are the 6 irregular present subjunctive verbs?
A
Ser - sea
Ir - vaya
Dar - dé
Estar - esté
Saber - sepa
Haber - haya
4
Q
Common verbs of influence in present subjunctive?
A
Querer
Desear
Necesitar
Preferir
Recomendar
Sugerir
Insistir (en)
Decir (to tell)
Mandar (to order)
Proponer (to propose)
Permitir
Pedir
Prohibir
5
Q
What does “ojalá” mean?
A
Expression that means what you hope or wish. Does not get conjugated or change. Also does not require “que”.
Ex. Ojalá (que) no llueva
6
Q
Generalizations/impersonal expressions of influence in subjunctive rules?
A
- If there is no second subject, use the ‘inf. verb’ after generalizations.
- Es importante que…estudiar español. - If there is a second subject, follow subjunctive rules.
- Es importante que…Jorge estudie español.