Los Temas del Medioambiente Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

global warming

A

calentamiento global

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2
Q

fossil fuels

A

los combustibles fósiles

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3
Q

sustainable consumption

A

el consumo sostenible

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4
Q

melting of polar ice caps

A

el derretimiento de la masa polar

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5
Q

solar energy

A

la energía solar

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6
Q

greenhouse effect

A

el efecto invernadero

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7
Q

industrialization

A

la industrialización

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8
Q

preservation of nature

A

la preservación de la naturaleza

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9
Q

flood

A

la inundación, la riada, el diluvio

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10
Q

to flood

A

inundar

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11
Q

to melt

A

derretir(se)

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12
Q

recycling

A

el reciclaje/ reciclado(a)

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13
Q

natural resources

A

los recursos naturales

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14
Q

drought

A

la sequía

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15
Q

to dry

A

secar

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16
Q

public transportation

A

el transporte público

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17
Q

accelerated

A

acelerado

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18
Q

to accelerate

A

acelerar

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19
Q

rate

A

la tasa

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20
Q

aluminum

A

el aluminio

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21
Q

atmosphere

A

la atmósfera

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22
Q

atmospheric

A

atmosférico(a)

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23
Q

carbon

A

el carbon

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24
Q

carbon dioxide

A

el dióxido de carbono

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25
Q

to recycle

A

reciclar

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26
Q

nuclear plants

A

el centro nuclear/ la central nuclear

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27
Q

insecticide

A

la insecticida

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28
Q

pesticide

A

la pesticida

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29
Q

plastic

A

el plástico

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30
Q

radioactive

A

radioactivo(a)

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31
Q

to threaten

A

amenazar

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32
Q

threat

A

la amenaza

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33
Q

threatened

A

amenazado

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34
Q

to hunt

A

cazar

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35
Q

hunted

A

cazado

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36
Q

hunting

A

la caza

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37
Q

to conserve

A

conservar

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38
Q

conservation

A

la conservación

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39
Q

to pollute

A

contaminar

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40
Q

pollution

A

la contaminación

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41
Q

to deforest

A

deforestar

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42
Q

deforestation

A

la deforestación

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43
Q

to disappear

A

desaparecer

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44
Q

disappearance

A

la desaparición

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45
Q

to throw away (waste)

A

desechar, botar, tirar, echar

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46
Q

waste (unwanted object/rubbish)

A

el desecho/ el desperdicio

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47
Q

to disintegrate/break up

A

desintegrarse

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48
Q

disintegration

A

la desintegración

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49
Q

to waste (time/money), to squander

A

desperdiciar

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50
Q

to say goodbye/to fire

A

despedir

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51
Q

to destroy

A

destruir, arruinar, asolar

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52
Q

to devastate

A

asolar

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53
Q

to emit

A

emitir

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54
Q

emission

A

la emisión

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55
Q

to build/manufacture/produce

A

fabricar

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56
Q

to chop (down trees)

A

talar

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57
Q

felling (of trees)

A

la tala

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58
Q

to build up/increase

A

acrecentar

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59
Q

accelerated rate

A

el ritmo acelerado

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60
Q

unchecked

A

sin restricción, no comprobado, desfrenado

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61
Q

to check/prove/verify

A

comprobar

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62
Q

to unbridle (not control/contrain)

A

desfrenar

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63
Q

to promote, encourage, boost

A

fomentar

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64
Q

to bolster

A

reforzar

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65
Q

to increase

A

aumentar

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66
Q

to be harmful/detrimental to

A

perjudiciar

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67
Q

to prejudice/influence

A

predisponer

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68
Q

to discredit

A

prejudiciar

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69
Q

damaging, harmful

A

perjudicial, dañino, nocivo, pernicioso

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70
Q

to live together/coexist

A

convivir

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71
Q

living things/beings

A

seres vivos

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72
Q

human beings

A

seres humanos

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73
Q

mutually, reciprocally

A

mutuamente

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74
Q

to reciprocate

A

corresponder

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75
Q

beneficial

A

beneficioso(a)

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76
Q

environment

A

el entorno

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77
Q

clouds

A

las nubes

78
Q

land/earth

A

la tierra

79
Q

planet

A

el planeta

80
Q

planet Earth

A

el planeta Tierra

81
Q

natural disaster

A

la catástrofe

82
Q

field

A

el campo

83
Q

jungle

A

la selva

84
Q

forest

A

el bosque

85
Q

to sink

A

hundirse

86
Q

to remedy

A

remediar

87
Q

to make noise

A

hacer ruido

88
Q

noise

A

el ruido

89
Q

to protect

A

proteger

90
Q

to preserve

A

preservar

91
Q

preservation

A

la preservación

92
Q

protection

A

la protección

93
Q

to purify

A

purificar

94
Q

purification

A

la purificación

95
Q

to endanger

A

poner en peligro

96
Q

endangered

A

en peligro de extinción

97
Q

species

A

la especie

98
Q

replace

A

reemplazar

99
Q

replacement

A

reemplazo(a)

100
Q

to repair/fix

A

reparar

101
Q

repair

A

reparación

102
Q

to recover

A

recuperar, recobrar

103
Q

recovery

A

la recuperación

104
Q

to rescue/save from danger

A

rescatar

105
Q

rescue

A

el rescate

106
Q

explorer

A

exploradora

107
Q

to explore

A

explorar

108
Q

to overpopulate

A

sobrepoblar

109
Q

overpopulation

A

sobrepoblación

110
Q

renewable sources of energy

A

las fuentes renovables de energía

111
Q

to spill

A

derramar

112
Q

renewable

A

renovable

113
Q

spill

A

el derrame

114
Q

smoke/fume

A

el humo

115
Q

irritating fumes

A

los humos irritantes

116
Q

acid rain

A

la lluvia ácida

117
Q

to bear/put up with

A

aguantar

118
Q

to throw (propel/release)

A

echar, tirar

119
Q

to turn off

A

apagar

120
Q

to turn on

A

prender, encender

121
Q

to restrict

A

restringir, prohibir

122
Q

restricted

A

restringido, prohibido

123
Q

environmental

A

ambiental/medioambiental

124
Q

disposable

A

desechable

125
Q

available

A

disponible

126
Q

unattainable

A

inalcanzable

127
Q

to rot

A

pudrir

128
Q

steep

A

empinado(a), inclinado(a), abrupto(a)

129
Q

land, earthly

A

terreno

130
Q

crampon

A

el crampón (una pieza de metal que sirve para escalar o caminar sobre la nieve)

131
Q

piece/constituent

A

la pieza

132
Q

regression

A

el retroceso, el revés (back), la regresión

133
Q

MSNM

A

acrónimo para metros sobre el nivel del mar

134
Q

workshop

A

taller

135
Q

(coral) reef

A

el arrecife

136
Q

well-being

A

el bienestar

137
Q

ozone layer

A

la capa de ozono

138
Q

layer

A

la capa

139
Q

ash

A

la ceniza

140
Q

oil spill

A

la derrame de petróleo

141
Q

oil

A

el petróleo

142
Q

car exhaust

A

el escape de auto

143
Q

cardboard

A

el cartón

144
Q

smog

A

el smog

145
Q

future

A

porvenir

146
Q

drinkable

A

potable

147
Q

fearsome, fearful, scary

A

temible

148
Q

to slip

A

resbalar (lose balance), deslizar

149
Q

to freeze

A

congelar

150
Q

freezer

A

congelado

151
Q

crack

A

la grieta

152
Q

to stand out

A

descollar

153
Q

bill

A

la cuenta

154
Q

story

A

el cuento

155
Q

torrent, rush, overflow, run-off

A

la escorrentía, el torrente, la pérdida de líquido

156
Q

overflowing

A

desbordamiento

157
Q

to overflow/exceed

A

desbordar, rebasar, salirse de los bordes

158
Q

hole, hollow

A

el hueco

159
Q

landslide

A

un deslave

160
Q

fall

A

la caída

161
Q

to throw/fling/emit

A

arrojar, echar, vaciar (to empty)

162
Q

to provide/supply

A

abastecer, suministrar, proveer

163
Q

polar bears

A

los osos polares

164
Q

to climb

A

subir, trepar

165
Q

gradually

A

paulatinamente

166
Q

to dazzle

A

deslumbrar

167
Q

dazzling, blinding

A

deslumbrante

168
Q

to flow/lead into

A

desembocar (ej: El río de la Plata desemboca en el océano Atlántico)

169
Q

to prevent

A

prevenir, impedir

170
Q

to deny

A

negarse

171
Q

witness

A

testigo

172
Q

to testify to/ bear witness to

A

testimoniar

173
Q

surface

A

la superficie

174
Q

to stick (or to hit)

A

pegar

175
Q

to confirm

A

constatardes

176
Q

to heat

A

calentar

177
Q

warming/warm up

A

calentamiento

178
Q

warm

A

caliente

179
Q

power

A

el poder

180
Q

powerful

A

poderoso

181
Q

seen, viewed (adj)

A

visto

182
Q

view, sight

A

la vista

183
Q

to be in danger

A

peligrar

184
Q

dangerous

A

peligroso

185
Q

danger

A

peligro

186
Q

to cover

A

cubrir

187
Q

cover

A

la cubierta

188
Q

covered

A

cubierto(a)

189
Q

increased

A

aumentado

190
Q

shortage/dearth

A

la escasez, la carencia (scarcity)

191
Q

Sustainable

A

Sustentable, sostenible

192
Q

To sustain

A

Sostener, sustentar