Los animales vertebrados Flashcards

objetivo

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What are vertebrates?

A

Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone or spinal column.

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3
Q

True or False: All vertebrates are mammals.

A

False

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The major groups of vertebrates include fish, amphibians, reptiles, _____, and mammals.

A

birds

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5
Q

Which group of vertebrates is characterized by laying eggs and having scales?

A

Reptiles

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6
Q

What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes amphibians from other vertebrates?

A

Amphibians typically have a life cycle that includes both aquatic and terrestrial stages.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of vertebrate? A) Fish B) Insect C) Bird D) Mammal

A

B) Insect

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8
Q

What type of vertebrate is known for having feathers?

A

Birds

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9
Q

True or False: All mammals give live birth.

A

False

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10
Q

Name the vertebrate group that is primarily aquatic and uses gills to breathe.

A

Fish

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The vertebrate skeleton is made primarily of _____ and cartilage.

A

bone

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12
Q

What adaptation allows birds to fly?

A

Hollow bones and feathers

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which vertebrate group is cold-blooded? A) Mammals B) Birds C) Reptiles D) All of the above

A

C) Reptiles

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14
Q

What is the defining feature of mammals?

A

Mammals have mammary glands that produce milk to feed their young.

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15
Q

True or False: Amphibians can live both in water and on land.

A

True

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16
Q

What is the primary difference between ectothermic and endothermic vertebrates?

A

Ectothermic animals rely on external sources for body heat, while endothermic animals regulate their own body temperature.