Looking Deathworty - Eberhadt Flashcards
1
Q
Aim of Eberhadt
A
To see if black offenders with stereotypically black features were more likely to get the death sentence than offenders
2
Q
Method of Eberhadt
A
Lab experiment
3
Q
Procedure of Eberhadt
A
Analysis of database of death-eligible cases in Philadelphia that advanced to penalty between 79 to 99.
- 44 cases black man murdered white victim
- Photos shown to raters = 51 from Stanford Uni (32 white 15 Asian)
- Black & white photos shown for 4 seconds
- Ask to use their facial features to give them a rating between 1 to 11. 11 is very stereotypical
4
Q
Results of Eberhadt
A
Analysis of covariance allowed researchers to input many different variables to test for their effects on sentencing decisions like:
- Severity of murder
- Socio economic status of victim
- Defendant
- Defendant attractiveness
- Most stereotypically black defendants = 57.5% more likely to receive death penalty
- Least stereotypically black defendants = 24.4% more likely
2nd study: Black defendant, black victim
- Same analysis produced no significant effect. Suggests black victim is seen as less important