Longwave radiation Flashcards
Longwave radiation
Exchanged between sky, surface and all surrounding
objects (trees, etc.)
The atmosphere is
a _______
in the longwave
selective absorber
The most significant
absorbing gases are:
- water vapour (the most important) - CO2 - O3 - O2 - N2O - CH4
coldest
nights are…
those with cloudless skies or only high cirrus clouds because cloud has a large effect on and the incoming long waves
the surface is usually warmer than the…
atmosphere therefore the net longwave
L* is usually negative
why is the Atmosphere somewhat like greenhouse glass?
it is transparent to shortwave but opaque to longwave
radiation
Important greenhouse gases:
-H2O
- CO2
- O3
N2O
- CH4
- CFC-11
- CFC-12
what is earth’s average surface temperature?
~15 degrees
what would earth’s average surface temperature be without an atmosphere?
~ - 18 degrees
The greenhouse effect is worth how much?
~ 33 degrees