LONGMAN 12 Słówka Flashcards

1
Q

gałęzie władzy

A

branches of government

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2
Q

siedziba główna

A

headquarters

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3
Q

nadać komuś prawo

A

vest a right in sb

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4
Q

poprawka do konstytucji

A

amendment to the Constitution

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5
Q

władza ustawodawcza

A

legislative power

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6
Q

członek parlamentu

A

Member of Parliament (MP)

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7
Q

uchwalać nowe ustawy

A

pass new laws

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8
Q

rządzić krajem

A

administer the country

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9
Q

władza wykonawcza

A

executive power

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10
Q

wdrażać ustawy

A

implement laws

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11
Q

premier

A

Prime Minister (PM)

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12
Q

stosować prawo

A

apply the law

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13
Q

sąd

A

court of law

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14
Q

kara

A

punishment

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15
Q

karać przestępców

A

punish offenders

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16
Q

rozstrzygać spory

A

resolve disputes

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17
Q

władza sądownicza

A

judiciary power

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18
Q

cenzura

A

censorship

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19
Q

obywatelka

A

citizen

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20
Q

swobody obywatelskie

A

civil liberties

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21
Q

sprawiedliwy proces

A

fair trial

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22
Q

wolność zgromadzeń

A

freedom of assembly

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23
Q

wolność zrzeszania się

A

freedom of association

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24
Q

wolność sumienia

A

freedom of conscience

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25
Q

wolność słowa

A

freedom of speech

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26
Q

zbierać się

A

gather

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27
Q

mieć poglądy moralne

A

hold moral views

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28
Q

uważać kogoś za niewinnego

A

presume sb innocent

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29
Q

udowodnić czyjąś winę

A

prove sb guilty

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30
Q

naruszać czyjeś prawa

A

violate sb’s rights

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31
Q

pomoc humanitarna

A

aid

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32
Q

łapówka

A

bribe

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33
Q

dyskryminować kogoś

A

discriminate against sb

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34
Q

równouprawnienie

A

equal opportunities

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35
Q

uprzedzenia na tle etnicznym

A

ethnic prejudice

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36
Q

wyeksmitować

A

evict

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37
Q

bezdomność

A

homelessness

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38
Q

bieda

A

poverty

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39
Q

schronisko

A

shelter

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40
Q

spać pod gołym niebem

A

sleep rough

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41
Q

świadczenia socjalne

A

social benefits

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42
Q

nierówności społeczne

A

social inequaality

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43
Q

głód

A

starvation

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44
Q

bezrobocie

A

unemployment

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45
Q

poufny

A

confidential

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46
Q

spisek

A

conspiracy

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47
Q

zatuszować coś

A

cover sth up

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48
Q

nadchodzące wybory

A

forthcoming elections

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49
Q

zbieranie funduszy

A

fundraising

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50
Q

wybory powszechne

A

general election

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51
Q

wysłuchać zeznań

A

hear evidence

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52
Q

badanie opinii publicznej

A

opinion poll

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53
Q

wybrać ponownie

A

re-elect

54
Q

prowadzić kampanię

A

run a campaign

55
Q

boom gospodarczy

A

boom

56
Q

przedsiębiorstwo handlowe

A

commercial enterprise

57
Q

spadek

A

decrease/fall

58
Q

handel wewnętrzny

A

domestic trade

59
Q

oszczędny

A

economical

60
Q

ekonomia

A

economics

61
Q

handel zagraniczny

A

foreign trade

62
Q

finansowanie

A

funding

63
Q

zbankrutować

A

go bankrupt

64
Q

dochód

A

income

65
Q

wzrost

A

increase/rise

66
Q

poziom oprocentowania

A

interest rate

67
Q

zysk

A

profit

68
Q

dług publiczny

A

public debt

69
Q

krach na giełdzie

A

stock market crash

70
Q

podać i popyt

A

supply and demand

71
Q

podatek

A

tax

72
Q

związek zawodowy

A

trade union

73
Q

zamach

A

assassination

74
Q

ofiara

A

casualty

75
Q

obrona

A

defence

76
Q

traktat pokojowy

A

peace treaty

77
Q

napad z bronią w ręku

A

armed robbery

78
Q

podpalenie

A

arson

79
Q

napaść

A

assault

80
Q

szantażować, szantaż

A

blackmail

81
Q

prześladowanie

A

bullying

82
Q

włamanie

A

burglary

83
Q

popełnić przestępstwo

A

commit a crime

84
Q

zażądać okupu

A

demand ransom

85
Q

sfałszować

A

falsity

86
Q

fałszerstwo

A

forgery

87
Q

podrobić

A

forge

88
Q

oszust

A

fraud

89
Q

porwanie (samolotu)

A

hijacking

90
Q

porwać (samolot)

A

hijack

91
Q

przetrzymywać kogoś jako zakładnika

A

kold sb hostage

92
Q

kradzież tożsamości

A

identity theft

93
Q

nieumyślne spowodowanie śmierci

A

manslaughter

94
Q

występek

A

misdeed

95
Q

rozbój, napaść uliczna

A

mugging

96
Q

przestępca

A

offender

97
Q

podpalić coś

A

set fire to sth

98
Q

młodociany przestępca

A

teenage delinquent

99
Q

terroryzm

A

terrorism

100
Q

wandalizm

A

vandalism

101
Q

oskarżyć kogoś o coś

A

accuse sb of sth

102
Q

odwoływać się od

A

appeal against

103
Q

oskarżyć kogoś o coś

A

charge sb with sth

104
Q

prace społeczne

A

community service

105
Q

skazany

A

convict

106
Q

skazać kogoś za coś

A

convict sb of sth

107
Q

proces karny

A

criminal trial

108
Q

wycofać zarzuty

A

drop the charges

109
Q

uprawniony do ubiegania się o zwolnienie warunkowe

A

eligible for parole

110
Q

dowody

A

evidence

111
Q

uznać kogoś winnym

A

find sb guilty

112
Q

przetrzymywać kogoś w areszcie śledczym

A

hold sb in custody

113
Q

uwięzienie

A

imprisonment

114
Q

rozpocząć dochodzenie

A

launch an inquiry

115
Q

przyznać się do winy

A

plead guilty

116
Q

pełnomocnictwo

A

power of attorney

117
Q

zwolnić kogoś za kaucją

A

release sb on bail

118
Q

skazać na… za…

A

sentence to… for…

119
Q

odsiedzieć karę

A

serve the prison sentence

120
Q

stanąć przed sądem

A

stand trial

121
Q

podejrzany

A

suspect

122
Q

podejrzewać kogoś o coś

A

suspect sb of sth

123
Q

sądzić, rozpatrywać sprawę w sądzie

A

try

124
Q

organizacja charytatywna

A

charity organisation

125
Q

poddać się

A

five in

126
Q

spłacić długi

A

pay off (debts)

127
Q

założyć firmę

A

set up a firm

128
Q

złożyć rezygnację

A

step down

129
Q

wejść w życie [idiom]

A

come into force

130
Q

wyjść na jaw [idiom]

A

come to light]

131
Q

zabrać głos [idiom]

A

take the floor