LONG TEST - BSE Flashcards
- is issued to an importer whose imported products have shown conformance to relevant Philippine National Standard (PNS) through inspection and product testing by the BPS testing laboratory or BPS recognized testing laboratory.
Import Commodity Clearance Certificate
is granted to local or foreign manufacturer whose factory and product successfully complied with the requirements of the PNS ISO 9001
PS QUALITY AND OR SAFETY CERTIFICATION MARK LICENSE
BPS implements two (2) Mandatory Product Certification Schemes:
Philippine Standard (PS) Quality and/or Safety Certification
Mark Licensing Scheme AND
Import Commodity Clearance (ICC) Certification Scheme
is a globally recognized standard for quality management
ISO 9001
The Bureau, provides for the standardization and certification of products, both locally manufactured and imported, giving the consumers access quality and safe products conforming to the relevant Philippine National Standards (PNS)
Bureau of Philippine Standards
Certificate of Product Registration (CPR)
FDA
Each item or variant, flavor, and dosage will have its own certificate
the policy of the state to protect the interests of the consumers, promote general welfare and to establish standards of conduct of business and industry.
Republic Act No. 7394 The Consumer Act of the Philippines”
TWO Organizations
FDA
Bureau of Philippine Standards
Objectives of RA No.7394:
1.Protection against hazard to health and safety
2.Protection against deceptive, unfair and unconscionable sales acts and practices.
3. Provision of information and education to facilitate sound choice and the proper exercise of rights by the consumer
4.Provision of adequate rights and redress
5.Involvement of consumer representatives in the formulation of social and economic policies.
is an essential process, especially for small businesses, as it allows business owners to estimate and allocate money for different business activities.
BUDGETING
Before you can focus on the budget, you need to identify what aspects if your business you’d like to focus/improve
- short-term goals
- long-term goals
According to CBinsights, a few of the top reasons why small businesses fail:
- Pricing and cost issues:
- Losing focus
- Running out of cash
How to Create a Business Budget for your Small Business
- Analyze costs
- Negotiate costs with suppliers
- Estimate your revenue
- Know your gross profit margin
- Project cash flow
- Factor in seasonal and industry trends
- Set spending goals
- Bring it all together
Example of supplier relationships:
Distributors
Retailers
Manufacturers
Suppliers
is an arrangement between two companies or organization to help each other or work together, to make it easier for each of them to achieve things they want to achieve
Supplier partnership -
3 Key Factors in supplier partnerships
- Regular communication
- Performance monitoring
- Commitment to shared goals
Key Benefits of Supplier partnership
- Reduced costs
- cost savings
- reduction in delays, quality issues, availabillly challenge
How would you benefit from supplier partnership?
By establishing a mutually valuable relationship with key suppliers, an organization can achieve long term cost savings, in the form of reduced issues with availability, quality and delays in supply.
3 Basic categories of product costs are:
- Direct Material
- Direct Labor
- Manufacturing overhead
are the costs of raw materials or parts that go directly into producing goods.
Direct Material costs -
are the wages, benefits and insurance that are paid to employees who are directly involved in manufacturing and producing goods
Direct Labor costs -
research the ______ Involved in your business.
operating cost
costs that are incurred when producing a product, such as the cost of machinery and the cost to operate machinery. It also includes some indirect costs such as indirect materials and indirect labor
Manufacturing overhead costs -
Variable costs -
includes cost of goods sold, commissions for labor
Fixed costs
- rent, mortgages, salaries, internet, accounting service insurance.
RMSIA
is the cash you are left with after your business has dealt with all the expenses at the end of the year
Gross profit margin -
Two (2) components to cash flow:
- Customer payments
- Vendor Payments
To encourage timely paymenis:
Flexible payment terms
Payment channels
Strict business policies on paying late
Accounting system to ______, record of ___________.
generate financial reports
actual vs. budget