LONG TEST Flashcards

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1
Q

Why do vertebrates need a circulatory system?

A

They are large enough to need rapid movement of substances throughout the body

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2
Q

is a vegetable propagation method which stimulates the growth of roots on a stem by burying in the ground and then cutting it when roots are formed.

A

GRAFTING

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3
Q

In the given below, what is the correct DNA strand?
5’ - ______________________________ -3’
‘3- TTG TCG GAA AGA GAG- 5’

A

AAC AGC CTT TCT CTC

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4
Q

The process of making of RNA strands from DNA strands.

A

TRANSCRIPTION

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5
Q

The replicated DNA is called ____________ because it is made of an old and new set of strands.

A

SEMI-CONSERVATIVE

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6
Q

When DNA creates a copy of itself, it is called the process of _____________.

A

REPLICATION

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7
Q

What is the normal range value for body temperature___.

A

36.1 DEG TO 37.2 DEG

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8
Q

Which process is primarily involved in the control and maintenance of water and ion balance in the body?

A

OSMOREGULATION

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9
Q

Which type of animal maintains a constant internal body temperature?

A

ENDOTHERMS

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10
Q

Which is an example of negative feedback.

A

LOWERING OF BLOOD GLUCOSE AFTER A MEAL

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11
Q

A detectable change in the internal or external environment.

A

STIMULUS

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12
Q

________is the tendency of an organism to maintain its constant internal environment.

A

HOMEOSTASIS

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13
Q

When you hold your breath. Which of the following gas changes in the blood first leads to the urge to breathe?

A

RISING CARBON DIOXIDE

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14
Q

Fertilization of an egg to form a zygote takes place in the ____.

A

OVIDUCT

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15
Q

Which part of the plant is responsible for reproduction of seeds.

A

FLOWER

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16
Q

Sperm production takes place in the ___.

A

TESTES

17
Q

___ is an excretory organ that filters the waste from the blood.

A

KIDNEY

18
Q

The growth of plants toward light is called ___.

A

PHOTOTROPISM

19
Q

A plant hormone that can speed up or slow down the growth of plant cells is ___.

A

AUXIN

20
Q

Which comes first in the sexual reproduction of plants?

A

POLLINATION

21
Q

The exchange of the gases between plants and the atmosphere takes place in the ___.

A

LEAVES

22
Q

An organ system that is responsible for the chemical and enzymatic breakdown of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.

A

NERVOUS SYSTEM

23
Q

The mode of nutrition of a Gumamela plant is ____.

A

PHOTO-AUTOTROPHIC

24
Q

What type of parasitism involves parasite that live inside the body of a host___.

A

ENDOPARASITISM

25
Q

Which of the following organism can manufacture their own nutrients by synthesizing inorganic materials.

A

AUTOTROPHS

26
Q

Part of a flower that help attract insects?

A

PETALS

27
Q

The development of an embryo without fertilization is called ___.

A

PARTHENOGENESIS

28
Q

A biological process in which different organism have the ability to produce another of their kind.

A

REPRODUCTION

29
Q

An asexual reproduction where organism is produced from the detached body part of its parent.

A

FRAGMENTATION