london Flashcards
Who wrote the poem ‘London’?
William Blake
What did William Blake believe in?
social and racial equality and he questioned church teachings
Summary of the poem ‘London’?
A walk around the city of London, everywhere he goes people are affected by misery and despair.
How is misery presented in the poem
The misery seems relentless, no one can escape it not even the young and innocent. People in power (e.g the church, monarchy and wealthy landowners seem to be behind these problems and are doing nothing to help the people in need
what does chartered mean?
owned by the establishments
who are the establishments?
people on power (monarchy, wealthy land owners or the church)
what are manacles
handcuffs
what is a harlot?
a prostitute
what is the form of this poem?
a dramatic monologue
What rhyme scheme is included and what does this demonstrate?
It includes the ABAB rhyme scheme and echoes the relentless misery of the city
what is the rhythm of the poem?
a regular rhythm, reflecting the sound of his feet as he trudges around
(structure) what are the first two stanzas focused on?
people he sees and hears
(structure) what is the focus in stanza three?
institutions that are responsible for
(structure) what is the final stanza about?
looking at how people are affected
what language is included in the poem
rhetorical language to persuade his point of view; he uses powerful, emotive words and imagery to reinforce the horror of the situation.
how does William Blake use the senses?
he includes depressing sights and sounds of the city
what are the two main feelings of the poem?
anger and hopelessness
what type of poet what William Blake?
a romantic poet
why is the poem written in first person?
it personalises the poem and makes it seem more real. Helping people have a deeper connection to the poem and indulge in its purpose/meaning
“black’ning church”
Blake seems to be angry at all forms of power. Suggests church is corrupt and has failed to look after people
“wander”
sounds purposeless. Reflects how he feels powerless agaisnt establishment
“chartered thames does flow”
juxtaposition. Even natural, free things are owned by wealthy. lack of freedom
“how the chimney-sweepers cry”
Emotive image of child labour. chimney sweeps were usually young boys. Use of children enforces people to change society and have realisation
“marriage hearse”
Oxymoron. Links to the happy image of marriage then to death. Suggests that everything has been destroyed
