LOMBARDY Flashcards

1
Q

What wine is Lombardy primarily known for?

A

Franciacorta DOCG, a metodo classico sparkling wine primarily produced with Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, and Pinot Nero grape varieties.

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2
Q

How long must Francocortia be aged?

A

Nonvintage: minimum of 18 months on the lees. Vintage: 30 months of lees aging
“Riserva”: 60 months
Satèn, a brut blanc de blancs with only 5 atmospheres of pressure, and rosé styles require 24 months on the lees.
For all versions of Franciacorta, the required time spent aging on the lees may not begin until February 1 of the year following the harvest.

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3
Q

Where is the Valtellina appellation and what wine are they known for?

A

Located in Lombardia, Valtellina is a long, narrow, east–west valley in the foothills of the Alps. This is one of the very few successful wines made outside Piedmont using the Nebbiolo grape, which is known locally as Chiavennasca.

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4
Q

What are some of the subzones of the Valtellina DOCG?

A

Grumello, Inferno, Maroggia, Sassella, Valgella

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5
Q

SIx main wine areas of Lombardy?

A

Valtellina, Garda, Oltrepo Pavese, Lambrusco Mantovano, Valcallepio, Franciacorta

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6
Q

Seven DOCs in the Garda DOC?

A

Lugana, Bianco di Custoza, Bardolino, San Martino della Battaglia, Riviera del Garda Classico/Valtenesi, Valdadige Terra dei Forti, Colli Mantovani

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7
Q

Where does “Blood of Judas” wine come from?

A

An eponymous DOC (Sangue di Giuda) producing a sweet/sparkling red wine from Oltrepo Pavese: Barbera, Croatina +UR, Vespaiolo and OARG

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8
Q

Where is Valtellina and what grape is it known for?

A

In Rhaetian Alps 1 hour from Milan on the Adda river. Known for Nebbiolo (aka Chiavennasca) which DaVinci wrote about!

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9
Q

What is Valtellina ‘s answer to Amarone DOCG?

A

Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG. Grapes are dried for 3-4 mo.’s and then aged for 2 years (1 year in barrel)

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10
Q

What does the term “Stagafassli” mean on a Valtellina wine label?

A

It indicates Valtellina Superiore wine that is bottled and/or cross the border in Switzerland.

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11
Q

What other three native grape varieties are sometimes used in Valtellina Rosso?

A

max 10% OANRG: Rossola, Pignola and Brugnola

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12
Q

Which native grape is found in Lombaridan Alps and what DOC is it in?

A

Incrocio Terzi (BarberaXCab Franc) aka “Gratena”, found in Valcalepio DOC

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13
Q

What is the DOC/IGT for still wines from Franciacorta?

A

Curtefranca

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14
Q

What is the only Milanese province with a DOC and what native white grape is grown there?

A

San Colombano al Lambro DOC. Also an IGT covering same area “Collina del Milnese”. Verdea (aka Colombana) is grown there

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15
Q

What DOC is between Brescia and Lake Garda?

A

Botticino DOC

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16
Q

What are the requirements for a Lambrusco Mantovano wine?

A

85% Maestri/Marani/Salamino and/or Viadenese and max 15% of Ancellotta, Brugnola, Grasparossa and/or Sorbara

17
Q

What DOC is east of Lake Garda / North of Brescia and what wine does it produce?

A

Botticino DOC - Red blend of Barbera/Marzemino/SGV/Schiava (30%/20%/10%/10% min.)

18
Q

What small DOC is east of Lake Garda / South of Brescia and what wines does it produce?

A

Capriano del Colle DOC
Rosso: Marzemino/Merlot/SGV (40%/10%/10% min.)
Bianco: 85% Trebbiano (Soave/Lugana/Toscano)

19
Q

What is the main DOC for Lake Garda and what wines does it produce?

A

Riviera del Garda Classico DOC
Rosso: Gropello (30% min.)
Barbera/Marzemino/SGV (max 25% each)
OARG (max 25%)
Bianco: 50% Riesling/Riesling Italico + OAWG

20
Q

What are the subzones for Riviera del Garda Classico?

A

Valtenesi for Chiaretto/Rosso/Rosso Riserva (only Classico wine can be made here)
Garda - Multiple varietals and:
Rosso: Min. 50% “cabs”/Merlot, Corvina A/O PN + OANRG
Bianco: Min. 50% Chard/PG/Garg/A/O TRebbiano Soave + OANWG

21
Q

What is all sparkling wine made in Garda DOC knowns as?

A

Gardadoc

22
Q

Name three DOCs in Lake Garda region produce Chiaretto

A
  1. Bardolino: made primarily from Corvina, Rondinella, and Molinara grapes
  2. Lugana: produces a blush pink to deep red Chiaretto from Groppello, Marzemino, Sangiovese, and Barbera
  3. Valtènesi: an indigenous grape called Groppello is used
23
Q

What wine is Lugana DOC known for?

A

Trebbiano di Lugana (aka Verdicchio)