LOM Ch 1 Key Terms Flashcards
-scope
instrument to visually examine
-y
process / condition
-globin
protein
neur/o
nerve
path/o
disease
aut-
self / own
-gram
record
gnos/o
knowledge
end-
within
gastr/o
stomach
hypo-
deficient / below / under / less
glyc/o
sugar
dia-
through / complete
-ion
process
Suffix
word ending
oste/o
bone
ped/o
child
-ectomy
excision / removal
onc/o
tumor
derm/o
skin
Root
Foundation of the term
cyst/o
urinary bladder
-opsy
process of viewing
leuk/o
white
ex-
outside of / outward
-genic
produced by or in
nephr/o
kidney
-oma
tumor / mass / swelling
carcin/o
Cancerous / Cancer
hepat/o
liver
sub-
below / under
combining vowel
vowel (usually o) that links the root to the suffix or the root to another root and aids pronunciation.
-al
pertaining to
-itis
inflammation
-osis
condition / usually abnormal
cis/o
to cut
hem/o
blood
epi-
above / upon
exo-
outside of / outward
-ical
pertaining to
sarc/o
flesh
-algia
pain
gynec/o
woman / female
aden/o
gland
erythr/o
red
re-
back / backward / again
-scopy
instrument to visually examine with an endoscope
-ic
pertaining to
sect/o
to cut
enter/o
intestines / small intestines
ren/o
kidney
electr/o
electricity
iatr/o
treatment / physician
auto-
self / own
cephal/o
Head
hemat/o
blood
Prefix
Word beginning
-tomy
process of cutting
log/p
study of
an-
no / not / without
-pathy
disease condition
-ist
specilist
dermat/o
skin
bi/o
life
a-
no / not / without
crin/o
to secrete
Combining form
combination of the root and combining vowel
ur/o
urinary tract / Urine
endo-
within
retro-
behind
cerebr/o
Cerebrum
cardi/o
Heart
thromb/o
Clot / Clotting
-ac
pertaining to
-cyte
cell
-sis
state of condition
cyt/o
cell
peri-
surrounding / around
ophthlm/o
eye
radi/o
x-ray
hyper-
excessive / above / more
-logy
process of study
arthr/o
joint
psych/o
mind
-emai
blood
rhin/o
nose
trans-
across / through
in-
into / in
encephal/o
brain
pro-
before / forward