lol Flashcards

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1
Q

model

A

a mental picture of an event or thing

like an atomic model

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2
Q

qualitative observation

A

uses senses

non-measurable

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3
Q

quantitative observation

A

using numerical tools/values

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4
Q

experiment

A

testing hypothesis/gathering info

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5
Q

hypothesis

A

educated guess

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6
Q

theory

A

possible explanation/prediction on how a conclusion will be reached.
can be changed

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7
Q

scientific law

A

describes an event in nature

accepted as true

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8
Q

independent variable

A

value that changes or is manipulated

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9
Q

dependant variable

A

the resulting effect of the independent

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10
Q

control variable

A

all things that remain the same

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11
Q

scientific method

A
what is the issue
research issue
hypothesis
experiment
observe
conclusion
(sources of error)
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12
Q

conversion base units

A

grams (mass)
litres (volume)
metres (distance)

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13
Q

T

A

Tera

10-12

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14
Q

G

A

Giga

10-9

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15
Q

M

A

Mega

10-6

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16
Q

k

A

kilo

10-3

17
Q

h

A

hecto

10-2

18
Q

da

A

deca

10-1

19
Q

d

A

deci

10- -1

20
Q

c

A

centi

10- -2

21
Q

m

A

milli

10- -3

22
Q

u

A

micro

10- -6

23
Q

n

A

nano

10- -9

24
Q

p

A

pico

10- -12

25
Q

scientific notation

A

makes it easier to handle and compress numbers

26
Q

scientific notation info

A

coefficient (1-10)

base: 10
exponant: - less than 1 +greater than 10

27
Q

significant figures

A

all numbers 1-9 count as significant

  • all zeroes bettered fig sigs count
  • zeroes count ONLY if they are to the right of a decimal AND to the right of a sig fig