lol Flashcards

1
Q

When did the Haitian Revolution occur?

A

1791-1804

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2
Q

Who led the Haitian Revolution?

A

Toussaint L’Ouverture

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3
Q

How violent was the Haitian Revolution?

A

1000 plantations burned, 12,000 people killed (2,000 of European descent), economy of Haiti collapsed, very violent.

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4
Q

Why did the Haitian Revolution strengthen the pro slavery lobby?

A

because it was a violent revolution over throwing the slave owners

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5
Q

How did the British governing body in the Caribbean react the Haitian Revolution?

A

Colonial Assembly in Jamaica resolved to abandon the use of metal collars for shackling slaves whilst also strengthening the militia/ armed forces

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6
Q

Give three ways that slaves were punished or treated violently

A

Brandling, shackling, rape, abduction of children from mothers, slave wheel, amputation of limbs, nose slitting

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7
Q

what were slave codes in the Caribbean?

A

They institutionalised the use of punishment and torture as method of control

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8
Q

What is a colonial assembly?

A

a formal gathering of official representatives of the British Crown in each colonial possession

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9
Q

Where in the British Caribbean did a slave revolt occur in 1790?

A

British Virgin Islands

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10
Q

How many times did Wilberforce introduce a bill to ban the slave trade?

A

15 bills from 1791-1807

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11
Q

What did the French abolish in their colonies in 1794?

A

slavery

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12
Q

How many slaves were burned alive in the Caribbean island of Antigua in 1734?

A

77

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13
Q

What happened as a result of the ‘Baptist War’ or Emancipation Rebellion on the island of Jamaica?

A

The killing of 200 slaves in the battle and the execution of 344 more

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14
Q

Who was Tacky?

A

slave who led a rebellion in Jamaica in 1760

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15
Q

Which parliamentary leader died in 1806?

A

William Pitt

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16
Q

Who became prime minister in 1806?

A

William Grenville

17
Q

Why did the re establishment of slavery in 1802 in the French empire galvanise the British anti-slavery campaign?

A

Because Britain is at war with the French during this time.

18
Q

Who withdrew his support from Wilberforce’s campaign in parliament as a result of the Haitian revolution?

A

William Pitt