Loire Valley Flashcards
Location
Saumur and Eastern Touraine
Cremant de Loire appellation
- Anjou, Saumur, and Touraine
Climate
cool
maritime influence
Soils
Mainly Clay/limestone Some granite, schist, and slate Saumur: Vourvray: Tuffeau limestone Anjou: granite, schist, slate
Vineyard: In general
Most favourable sites reserved for still wines
Minimum 9% abv permitted
Vineyard: Saumur
mechanical harvest permitted
Vineyard: Vouvray
mechanical harvesting permitted
Vineyard: Cremant de Loire
hand-harvesting only
Grape varieties: Saumur
White: min 60% Chenin Blanc Rose: min 60% Cab Franc Other grapes: - Chenin Blanc - Chardonnay - Cab Franc - Cab Sauv - Pineau d'Aunis - Sauv Blanc - Grolleau - Grolleau Gris - Gamay - Pinot Noir
Grape Varieties: Vouvray
Chenin Blanc
Grape Varieties: Crémant de Loire
- Chenin Blanc
- Chardonnay
- Cab Franc
- Cab Sauv
- Pineau d’Aunis
- Grolleau
- Grolleau Gris
- Arbois
- Pinot Noir
Max 30%:
- Pineau d’Aunis and/or Cab Sauv
Winery: all
Made by traditional method
Winery: Saumur
- max juice yield: 67 hl/ha
- 9 mo on lees
Winery: Vouvray
- max juice yield: 65 hl/ha
- 9 mo in lees
- 12 mo from tirage to release
Winery: Cremant de Loire
- max juice yield: 74 hl/ha; 100 l/150kg max press yield
- 9 mo on lees
- 12 mo from tirage to release
Styles (for each)
Saumur: Brut and Rose
Vouvray: Prut and pettilant
Cremant de Loire: Brit, rose, and non-dosé