Loire Valley Flashcards

1
Q

Primary grape of the Pays Nantais? In which style? Pairs with?

A
  • Melon B (Muscadet is the region)
    — Formerly known as Melon de Bourgogne
  • Dry, light, tart, citrus, mineraly
  • Best examples aged SUR LIE
    Bâttonage (lees stirring) common
  • Consumed young: 1-3 years
  • Pair with seafood and fried food
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2
Q

Which two rivers flow through the Pays Nantais wine region?

A
  • Sèvre and Maine rivers
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3
Q

What is the historical significance of the Pays Nantais region in terms of trade?

A
  • Historical port for the export of wine.
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4
Q

What is the typical serving temperature for Muscadet wine?

A

Chilled, around 8-10°C (46-50°F)

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5
Q

What type of soil is prevalent in the Pays Nantais wine region?

A

Gneiss and granite soils

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6
Q

Four regions of Loire Valley

A

West to East:
- Pays Nantais
- Anjou-Saumur
- Touraine
- Central Vineyards

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7
Q

Special soil of Vouvray

A
  • Tuffeau
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8
Q

Pays Nantais
(climate, grapes, AOPs,)

A
  • Cool, wet, maritime
  • Melon de Bourgogne (Melon B)
    ——————
  • Muscadet AOP
  • Muscadet de Sèvre-et-Maine AOP
    — At the confluence of Sèvre and Maine rivers
    — Sur lie!!
    — 80% of Muscadet production
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9
Q

Savennières AOP

A
  • Anjou-Saumur, Loire Valley
  • 100% Chenin Blanc
  • Dry, age worthy
  • North bank of the Loire
  • Unique soil: blue schist and volcanic debris
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10
Q

Famous producer:
Nicolas Joly

A
  • Savennières AOP, Loire Valley
  • Biodynamic KING
  • Coulee de Serrant is his MONOPOLE
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11
Q

Saumur AOP

A
  • Anjou-Saumur, Loire Valley, France
  • Dry white, rose, red and sparkling
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12
Q

Bonnezaux AOP & Quarts de Chaume AOP

A
  • Anjou-Saumur, Loire Valley, France
  • High quality SWEET wine
  • 100% Chenin Blanc
  • Botrytis affected grapes
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13
Q

What is special about Rosé de Loire, Cabernet d’Anjou and Rosé d’Anjou?

A
  • They ONLY make rosé wines
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14
Q

Saumur-Champigny AOP

A
  • Saumur, Loire Valley, France
  • Red wine ONLY
  • Cabernet Franc
  • Can age up to 20 years
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15
Q

Chinon AOP & Bourgeil AOP

A
  • Touraine, Loire Valley, France
  • Important RED AOC’s of Touraine
  • Classic Cabernet Franc
  • Raspberry, green tobacco, silky tannins
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16
Q

Vouvray AOP

A
  • Touraine, Loire Valley, France
  • WHITE from Chenin Blanc
  • Range of sweetness levels: sec, demi-sec, moelleux, liquoreux
  • Sparkling also made
    pétillant is semi sparkling
    — Famous producer: Domaine Huet
  • Ageable!
17
Q

Loire Valley’s local name for Chenin Blanc?

A
  • Pineau de la Loire
18
Q

Sancerre AOP

A
  • West side of Loire River, Central Vineyards, Loire Valley
  • Sauvignon Blanc
  • More subtle in body and nose than Pouilly-Fumé
  • Sloped vineyards
  • Great with seafood
19
Q

Pouilly-Fumé AOP

A
  • EAST side of Loire River, Central Vineyards, Loire Valley
  • Sauvignon Blanc
  • More body and nose than Sancerre
  • Flat vineyards
  • Kimmeridgian Clay
  • Great for chicken
  • Flint soil (Silex)
20
Q

Domaine Huet

A

*Prodcues a wide range of styles
*a staple of Chenin
*founded in 1928