Loire Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Middle Loire known as?

A

The Jardin de la France

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2
Q

When did Joane of Arc persuade the French king to take the crown?

A

In 1429 she persuaded Charles the VII to defy Britain and become king of France

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3
Q

What monks promoted wine culture and quality in the Loire?

A

Augustinian and Benedictine

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4
Q

What was the first AOC for the Loire and when

A

Quincy 1936

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5
Q

What are the 3 subregions of the Loire?

A

Lower Loire (Pay Nantais)
Climate: Maritime
Middle Loire: Anjou/Saumur and Touraine
Climate: Martitime with continental influence
Upper Loire: Sancerre, Pouilly Fume, Menetou Salon
Climate: Continental

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6
Q

Explain the location of the Loire.

A

North of Cognac
South of Normandy
East of the Atlantic
West of Burgundy

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7
Q

What are the grape varietals of the Lower Loire?

A

Muscadet
Folle Blance (Gros Plant)
Pinot Gris

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8
Q

What is the primary soil type of the Lower Loire?

A

Gneiss

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9
Q

What are the main AOCs of the Lower Loire?

A
Coteaux d'Ancenis
Fiefs Vandeens
Gros Plant du Pay Nantais
Muscadet -Regional
Muscadet-Sevre et Maine - S and E of Nantes
Muscadet-Coteaux de la Loire -North
Muscadet Cotes de Grandlieu - SW
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10
Q

What are the 3 subzones of Muscadet Sevre et Maine?

A

Muscadet Sevre et Maine Clisson
Muscadet Sevre et Maine Gorges
Muscadet-Sevre et Maine Le Pellet

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11
Q

What are the Sub Regions of the middle Loire?

A

Anjou
Layon (sweet botrytized wines)
Saumur
Touraine

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12
Q

What are the main soils of the Anjou?

A

Schist and clay marls with pockets of gravel and shale

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13
Q

What are the main soils of Saumur?

A

Limestone soils with patches of sand

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14
Q

What are the subregions of Touraine?

A

Vouvray, Montlouis, Amboise: Tuffeau
Chinon Azay-le-Rideau: Chalk sandy gravel
Bourgueil and St.-Nicolas-de-Bourgueil: Sandy gravel with limestone

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