logos, ethos and pathos Flashcards
What is the definition of logos?
Logos is an appeal to logic and reason.
What does ethos refer to in persuasive writing?
Ethos refers to the credibility and ethical appeal of the speaker or writer.
Which rhetorical appeal is primarily focused on emotional influence?
Pathos.
True or False: Ethos is more important than logos in all persuasive contexts.
False.
Fill in the blank: Pathos appeals to the audience’s _____ and _____ feelings.
emotions and values.
What type of evidence is commonly used in logos?
Statistics and logical reasoning.
Which rhetorical appeal would best support a claim about environmental issues using scientific data?
Logos.
Identify the appeal: ‘As a doctor with 20 years of experience, I recommend this treatment.’
Ethos.
Which appeal would be most effective in a charity advertisement aiming to evoke sympathy?
Pathos.
True or False: Logos can include emotional appeals.
False.
What is the main purpose of ethos in persuasive communication?
To establish trust and credibility with the audience.
Fill in the blank: The use of _____ in an argument can enhance its logical appeal.
facts.
What rhetorical appeal is often utilized in storytelling?
Pathos.
Choose the correct answer: Which of the following is NOT a component of ethos? (A) Trustworthiness (B) Logic (C) Expertise
B.
What is a common strategy for appealing to pathos?
Using vivid imagery and emotional anecdotes.
True or False: All three appeals (logos, ethos, pathos) are equally important in effective persuasion.
True.
Define pathos in one word.
Emotion.
What does a strong ethos help to counteract in persuasive writing?
Skepticism from the audience.
Fill in the blank: Logos often relies on _____ to support arguments.
evidence.
Which appeal would you use to convince your audience of a moral obligation?
Ethos.
Identify the appeal: ‘Imagine a world where no child goes hungry.’
Pathos.
What is the relationship between logos and critical thinking?
Logos encourages critical thinking by presenting logical arguments.
Fill in the blank: Ethos can be built through _____ and _____.
experience and reputation.
True or False: Pathos can only be used in emotional contexts.
False.