logos, ethos and pathos Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of logos?

A

Logos is an appeal to logic and reason.

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2
Q

What does ethos refer to in persuasive writing?

A

Ethos refers to the credibility and ethical appeal of the speaker or writer.

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3
Q

Which rhetorical appeal is primarily focused on emotional influence?

A

Pathos.

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4
Q

True or False: Ethos is more important than logos in all persuasive contexts.

A

False.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Pathos appeals to the audience’s _____ and _____ feelings.

A

emotions and values.

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6
Q

What type of evidence is commonly used in logos?

A

Statistics and logical reasoning.

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7
Q

Which rhetorical appeal would best support a claim about environmental issues using scientific data?

A

Logos.

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8
Q

Identify the appeal: ‘As a doctor with 20 years of experience, I recommend this treatment.’

A

Ethos.

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9
Q

Which appeal would be most effective in a charity advertisement aiming to evoke sympathy?

A

Pathos.

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10
Q

True or False: Logos can include emotional appeals.

A

False.

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11
Q

What is the main purpose of ethos in persuasive communication?

A

To establish trust and credibility with the audience.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The use of _____ in an argument can enhance its logical appeal.

A

facts.

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13
Q

What rhetorical appeal is often utilized in storytelling?

A

Pathos.

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14
Q

Choose the correct answer: Which of the following is NOT a component of ethos? (A) Trustworthiness (B) Logic (C) Expertise

A

B.

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15
Q

What is a common strategy for appealing to pathos?

A

Using vivid imagery and emotional anecdotes.

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16
Q

True or False: All three appeals (logos, ethos, pathos) are equally important in effective persuasion.

17
Q

Define pathos in one word.

18
Q

What does a strong ethos help to counteract in persuasive writing?

A

Skepticism from the audience.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Logos often relies on _____ to support arguments.

20
Q

Which appeal would you use to convince your audience of a moral obligation?

21
Q

Identify the appeal: ‘Imagine a world where no child goes hungry.’

22
Q

What is the relationship between logos and critical thinking?

A

Logos encourages critical thinking by presenting logical arguments.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Ethos can be built through _____ and _____.

A

experience and reputation.

24
Q

True or False: Pathos can only be used in emotional contexts.

25
Which rhetorical appeal might you emphasize in a legal argument?
Logos.
26
What role does audience analysis play in the effectiveness of ethos?
It helps tailor the speaker's credibility to the audience's values and beliefs.