Logistics and Distribution Flashcards

1
Q

What is Logistics

A

Logistics is the flow of funds, goods and
information between origin and
consumption.

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2
Q

What does logistics include

A

information, material handling, production, packaging, inventory, transportation, warehousing

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3
Q

What are supply chain operations

A

Supply chain operations include the systems,
structures and processes to plan and execute
the flow of goods and services from supplier to
customer.

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4
Q

What are activities included in supply chains

A

Transformation of natural resources.

Movement and storage of raw materials

Processing of raw materials and components
into finished goods.

Storage of work-in- progress and finished
goods.

Delivering the finished product from point of
origin to point of destination.

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5
Q

What is forward flow

A

Movement of goods from supplier to consumer

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6
Q

What is reverse flow

A

Movement of goods from consumer to supplier

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7
Q

What can be the cause of reverse flow

A

Damaged goods, Recycling, Unwanted goods, Bulk

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8
Q

What is Inventory control

A

Inventory control, also called stock control, is the process of managing a company’s inventory levels

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9
Q

What is warehousing

A

Warehousing is the storing of finished goods until they are sold.

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10
Q

What is transporting

A

For movement of goods from the supplier to the buyer, transportation is the most fundamental and important component of logistics.

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11
Q

What is Material handling

A

Material handling is the movement, protection, storage and control of materials and products throughout manufacturing, warehousing, distribution, consumption and disposal.

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12
Q

What is Insurance

A

This provides coverage against physical damage or loss of goods during shipping, whether by land, sea or air or even during storage.

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13
Q

What is Intermodal

A

Basically the movement of cargo from destination to origin that has different entities/ provider responsible with a DIFFERENT contract

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14
Q

What is multimodal

A

Basically the movement of cargo from destination to origin that has different entities/ provider responsible under the SAME contract

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15
Q

What is Digital Delivery

A

This is the delivery or distribution of digital
media content such as audio, video, software and video games.

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16
Q

What is a Delivery Order

A

Basically a document from a consignee of a freight carrier that orders the release of the transportation of cargo to someone else

17
Q

What is a Dock recipet

A

A Doc Receipt confirms that cargo has been received for shipment.

18
Q

What is a Bill of Lading

A

A Bill of Lading is evidence that there is a contract between a shipper of goods and a
carrier.

19
Q

What is a Seaway Bill

A

A seaway bill is a receipt of goods issued by the ocean carrier to the customer (also called the consignor or shipper).

20
Q

What is an airway bill

A

An air waybill or air consignment note is a receipt issued by an international airline for goods and an evidence of the contract of carriage

21
Q

What is a Shipping Guarantee

A

signed by the bank and issued to the importer for picking up the goods from the shipping company

22
Q

Role of transport

A

To fast track sourcing of commodities

Ensure security of supply.

Cost reduction

Physical Supply Of Products

Mobility Of Labor And Capital

Stabilization In Price

23
Q

Uses of tech in Logistics

A

Global positioning systems (GPS)

Geographic information system (GIS)

Portnet

Telemarketing –ecommerce

Global logistics providers such as Fedex, DHL,
and Amazon Logistics

Logistics Hubs example Jamaica