Logics 9: Latches and Flip Flops Flashcards

1
Q

It is a type of temporary storage device that has two stable states and is normally placed in a category separate from that of flip-flops

A

Latch

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2
Q

It means having two stable states

A

Bistable

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3
Q

Is the simplest for of latches

A

Set-Reset (SR) Latch

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4
Q

In an SR Latch, what is Q when S is 1 and R is 0?

A

1

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5
Q

In an SR Latch, what is Q when S is 0 and R is 1?

A

0

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6
Q

Are synchronous bistable devices

A

Flip-flops

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7
Q

Another name for flip-flops

A

Bistable Multivibrators

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8
Q

Are flip-flops edge-triggered or level-triggered?

A

edge-triggered

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9
Q

Are latches edge-triggered or level-triggered?

A

level-triggered

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10
Q

What value for S and R will an SR flip-flop be invalid?

A

S=R=1

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11
Q

What happens to Q if J=K=1 in a JK flip-flop

A

Toggles

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12
Q

What happens to Q if J=K=0 in a JK flip-flop

A

No Change

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13
Q

Is the interval of time required after an input signal has been applied for the resulting output change to occur

A

Propagation Delay Time

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14
Q

It is the minimum interval required for the logic levels to be maintained constantly on the inputs

A

Set-up Time

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15
Q

It is the minimum interval required for the logic levels to remain on the inputs

A

Hold Time

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16
Q

Is the highest rate at which a flip-flop can be reliably triggered

A

Maximum Clock Frequency

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17
Q

It is the total power consumption of the device

A

Power Dissipation

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18
Q

Are circuits whose outputs depends on the sequence of inputs applied and are analyzed with respect to time

A

Sequential Logic Circuits

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19
Q

The reference of sequential circuit operation

A

Clock

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20
Q

The output will remain in its present state until some input change is described

A

Stable State

21
Q

The output will change logic state after a given time, even if the inputs remain unchanged

A

Unstable State

22
Q

The process of connecting the output of the device to the input of the same device

23
Q

The truth table used to analyze sequential circuits

A

State Table

24
Q

The time it takes the output of the device to respond to change in the inputs of the device

A

Propagation Delay

25
Q

A sequential circuit with one stable and one unstable state

A

Monostable Multivibrator

26
Q

The time that the one shot is in its unstable state

A

Pulse Width

27
Q

Also known as oscillator

A

Astable Multivibrator

28
Q

A sequential circuit with no stable state

A

Astable Multivibrator

29
Q

A linear IC capable of producing various types of oscillation timing waveforms and other digital waveform

A

555 Timer IC

30
Q

A type of circuit that causes a logic device to switch logic states abruptly at a specific input voltage

A

Schmitt Trigger Devices

31
Q

Sequential circuits with two stable states

A

Bistable Multivibrator

32
Q

A memory device capable of storing 1 bit of information

33
Q

Also known as a delay latch

34
Q

A memory device capable of storing 1 bit of information

A

Flip-flops

35
Q

A flip-flop with no invalid state

A

JK Flip-flop

36
Q

Forces output to be high in flip-flop asynchronous inputs

37
Q

Forces output to be low in flip-flop asynchronous inputs

38
Q

A flip-flop circuit that is pulse triggered

A

Master-Slave Flip-Flop

39
Q

Is a device that generates binary number in a specified count sequence

A

Digital Counter

40
Q

The total number of states or values generated by the counter as it progresses through its specified count sequence

A

Count Modulus

41
Q

Counters with modulus of 10 and also known as MOD 10 counters

A

Decade Counter

42
Q

Counters with n bits that are also known as modulus of 2^n

A

Binary Counter

43
Q

The incoming clock signal of this is routed into the first stage of the counter which generates the LSB of the numbers in the count sequence

A

Asynchronous Counters

44
Q

It is constructed with one common clock signal as the input to all the flip-flops simultaneously

A

Synchronous Counters

45
Q

A special class of synchronous counter circuit designed from cascaded D flip-flops

A

Ring Counterss

46
Q

Produce but patterns that shifts through all counter stages

A

Ring Counters

47
Q

It cycles a single logic-HIGH output pulse through the stages of the counter

A

Basic Ring Counter

48
Q

It is also known as switch tail counter, Johnson counter, or moebus counter

A

Twisted Ring Counter

49
Q

It generates a count sequence where only one output changes between consecutive count states

A

Twisted Ring Counter