Logical fallacies quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is a hasty generalization?

A

An argument in which someone makes a broad claim based on too small of a sample size

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2
Q

What is an ad hominem fallacy?

A

refers to attacking the person rather than his/her argument

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3
Q

What is circular reasoning?

A

Repeating the claim as evidence to the claim

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4
Q

What is a red herring?

A

When a speaker skips to a new and irrelevant topic in order to avoid the topic of discussion

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5
Q

What is a straw man fallacy?

A

When the speaker chooses a deliberately poor or oversimplified example in order to ridicule and refute the opponents view point

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6
Q

What is a faulty analogy?

A

Result on an analogy which is vulnerable because it is susceptible to change that 2 things are not conparable

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7
Q

What is a false dilemma?

A

Also called either/or, where the speaker presents only 2 extreme options as the only possible choices

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