Logical Fallacies Flashcards

1
Q

Red Herring

A

Switching issues mid argument in order to throw the audience off your scent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

False Dilemma

A

Acting like you only have two choices when there are multiple

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Begging the Question

A

Assumes a debatable point has already been proven

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Straw Person

A

Distorts an opponents argument and attacks that distortion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Slippery Slope

A

One Event Causes a whole chain of events

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Post Hoc Ergo Propter Oc

A

What happens before is the cause of what happens after

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Ad Populam

A

Appeal to Popularity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ad Hominem

A

Personal Attack in Argument

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Appeal to Ignorance

A

What we cannot prove cannot exist. We cannot disprove it so it must exist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

False Analogy

A

Making an Analogy that is to broad. All Weed smokers are thugs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Antecedent Fallacy

A

Past is sufficient to predict the future

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Guilt by Association

A

Feelings towards a certain person because of a relationship to a certain entity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Non Sequitur

A

Does not follow reaches a conclusion that does not follow evidence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Hasty Generalization

A

Don’t have enough evidence to make a generalization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Complex Cause

A

Acting like there is only one cause to a problem when in reality there are many.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Poisoning the Well

A

Unqualified to talk about a certain topic because of a particular circumstance

17
Q

Tu Quoque

A

Falsely conclude someone guilty of an offense has no reason to tell other people not to do it. Thief telling other people not to steal.