Logical Fallacies Flashcards

0
Q

Suggesting that a person should agree to something because it is popular.

A

Bandwagon (peer pressure)

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1
Q

Attacking the character of the argued rather than te argument

A

As Hominem (mud slinging)

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2
Q

Using circular reasoning

A

Begging the quesion

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3
Q

Presenting someone with a limited choice, when other choices are possible

A

Either/or

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4
Q

Arguing against a position that no one else is defending

A

Straw man

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5
Q

Making an improper comparison between two things that share a common feature

A

Weak analogy

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6
Q

Arguing that one even caused another web they are unrelated

A

Post Hoc (superstition)

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7
Q

Using a part to make an inaccurate claim about a whole

A

Hasty Generalization (stereotype)

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8
Q

Suggesting that one event will automatically lead to a chain of other events

A

Slippery slope (domino affect)

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9
Q

Something that distracts from the issue being argued about.

A

Red Herring (distraction)

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10
Q

Defending a claim with a biased or untrustworthy source

A

False Authority

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11
Q

Stating conclusion thy does not follow from the premises

A

Non sequitur

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12
Q

Improperly ten if an accusation back on the accuser

A

Tu Quoque

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13
Q

Mary has no credibility on the smoking ban issue because she was once a smoker herself

A

Ad hominem

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14
Q

Over one thousand people have decided to sign up, so you should too

A

Bandwagon

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15
Q

Conservatives believe in hard work and strong values. That’s why most Anericans are conservatives.

A

Begging the question

16
Q

We either buy this car now, or we spend te rest of the year walking to school.

A

Either/or

17
Q

Letting Children okay soccer on a busy highway is wrong, and I won’t stand for it.

A

Straw man

18
Q

Paying taxes I the government is the same as handing your wallet over to a mugger in the park

A

Weak analogy

19
Q

Each time my roommate is out of town, it causes my car to break down and I can’t get to wrk.

A

Post Hoc Reasoning

20
Q

The snowboarder hi cut me off proved that all snowboarders are rude

A

Hasty Genralization

21
Q

If we allow them to ban assault weapons, soon handguns, rifles, and all other find will be banned too

A

Slippery slope

22
Q

So because books can now be found on the internet, you’re suggesting we burn our libraries?

A

Red Herring

23
Q

My mother read my paper and she thinks it deserves an A.

A

False authority

24
Q

Watching 39 Rock each week will make you smarter and more popular

A

Non Sequitur

25
Q

If ou cared about global warming, as you claim, you wouldn’t have driven a car to this meeting.

A

Tu Quoque