Logical equivalences Flashcards

1
Q

Identity Laws

A

p ^ T = p

p v F = p

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2
Q

Domination laws

A

p v T = T

p ^ F = F

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3
Q

idempotent laws

A

p v p = p

p ^ p = p

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4
Q

double negation laws

A

¬(¬p) = p

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5
Q

Communitive laws

A

p v q = p v q

p ^ q = q ^ p

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6
Q

Associative laws

A

(p v q) v r = p v (q v r)

p ^ q) ^ r = p ^ (q ^ r

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7
Q

distributive laws

A

p v (q ^ r) = (p v q)^(p v r)
p ^ (q v r) = (p ^ q)v(p ^ r)

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8
Q

Demorgan’s law

A

¬(p ^ q) = ¬p v ¬q

¬(p v q) = ¬p ^ ¬q

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9
Q

absorption laws

A

p v (p ^ q) = p
p ^ (p v q) = p

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10
Q

Negation laws

A

p v ¬p = T

p ^ ¬p = F

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