Locational Geography Flashcards

1
Q

What is geography?

A

Geography is the study of the Earth’s landscapes, environments, and the relationships between people and their environments.

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2
Q

True or False: Geography only studies landforms.

A

False

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3
Q

What are the two main branches of geography?

A

Physical geography and human geography.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres is called the _________.

A

Equator

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5
Q

What is a map?

A

A map is a visual representation of an area that shows physical features, political boundaries, and other information.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of map? A) Political B) Physical C) Geological D) Historical

A

C) Geological

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7
Q

What is a continent?

A

A continent is one of the Earth’s large landmasses, typically defined by convention rather than strict criteria.

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8
Q

True or False: The Prime Meridian is located at 0 degrees longitude.

A

True

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9
Q

What is a globe?

A

A globe is a spherical model of the Earth that accurately represents its geography.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ is the longest river in the world.

A

Nile

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11
Q

What is the purpose of a compass rose on a map?

A

To show the cardinal directions: North, South, East, and West.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which type of map shows elevation and terrain features? A) Political B) Topographic C) Thematic D) Road

A

B) Topographic

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13
Q

What does ‘urban’ mean?

A

Urban refers to areas that are characteristic of a city or town.

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14
Q

True or False: Latitude lines run from east to west.

A

False

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15
Q

What is a region in geography?

A

A region is an area defined by certain unifying characteristics, such as culture, language, or physical features.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ is the largest ocean on Earth.

A

Pacific Ocean

17
Q

What is human geography?

A

Human geography is the branch of geography that focuses on the relationships between people and their environments.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a physical feature? A) City B) Mountain C) Population D) Language

A

B) Mountain

19
Q

What does ‘cartography’ mean?

A

Cartography is the art and science of map-making.

20
Q

True or False: All countries are located in the Northern Hemisphere.