Localization Flashcards

1
Q

Behavior

A

Frontal lobe

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2
Q

Insight

A

Frontal lobe

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3
Q

Judgement

A

Frontal lobe

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4
Q

Grasp

A

Frontal lobe

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5
Q

Rooting

A

Frontal lobe

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6
Q

Broca’s aphasia

A

Left inferior frontal lobe

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7
Q

Expressive aphasia

A

Left inferior frontal lobe

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8
Q

Apraxia

A

Right parietal lobe

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9
Q

Anosognomia

A

Right parietal lobe

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10
Q

Aprosody

A

Right parietal lobe

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11
Q

Acalculia

A

Left parietal lobe

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12
Q

Finger agnosia

A

Left parietal lobe

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13
Q

R-L disorientation

A

Left parietal lobe

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14
Q

Gertsmann’s syndrome

A

Left parietal lobe

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15
Q

Wernicke’a aphasia

A

Temporal lobe

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16
Q

Memory

A

Temporal lobe

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17
Q

Prosopagnosia

A

Occipital lobe

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18
Q

Alexia

A

Occipital lobe

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19
Q

Subcortical aphasia

A

Basal ganglia

20
Q

Cranial nerves in the midbrain

A

CN 3,4

21
Q

Cranial nerves in the pons

A

CN 5,6,7,8

22
Q

Cranial nerves in medulla

A

CN 9-12

23
Q

Laterality of cranial nerve problem

A

Ipsilateral

24
Q

Laterality of cerebellar problem

A

Ipsilateral

25
Q

Nystagmus

A

Cerebellar

26
Q

Finger-to-nose

A

Cerebellar

27
Q

Rapid alternating movements

A

Cerebellar

28
Q

Heel-to-shin

A

Cerebellar

29
Q

Gait

A

Cerebellar

30
Q

Decussation of corticospinal/pyramidal tracts

A

Medulla

31
Q

Decussation of corticobulbar tract

A

Just before the nucleus

32
Q

Dermatomal level

A

Spinal cord

33
Q

UMN signs

A

Spinal cord

34
Q

Radiculopathic pain

A

Nerve root

35
Q

Motor abnormality in myotome

A

Nerve root

36
Q

LMN signs

A

Nerve root

37
Q

Lesions in the distal limbs

A

Peripheral nerve

38
Q

Sensory problem in dermatome

A

Dorsal root lesion

39
Q

Motor problem in dermatome

A

Ventral root lesion

40
Q

“Feeling low batt”

A

NMJ

41
Q

Fatigue induced during PE

A

NMJ

42
Q

Proximal, symmetric weakness

A

NMJ

43
Q

Affects bulbar muscles

A

NMJ

44
Q

Proximal weakness

A

Muscle

45
Q

Difficulty in performing routine tasks

A

Muscle

46
Q

LMN signs with cramps

A

Muscle