Local History Flashcards

1
Q

History can be represented through…

A

Objects (like an old war plane or uniform)
Interviews (like with Mandela or your granny)
Pictures/Art (like a photo of you as a baby or rock art)
Writings (like an old captain’s log or religious text)

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2
Q

What is one thing we can learn from historical objects?

A

How food was prepared
What materials were available
What was important to a person or community

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3
Q

What is a synonym for historical object?

A

Artifact

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4
Q

What is something we can learn from historical photos or art?

A

What a person or community cared about
What the climate was like
What people wore

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5
Q

What is a synonym for graveyard?

A

Cemetery

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6
Q

What things can we learn from a gravestone?

A
Date of birth
Date of death
Age
Male or female (gender)
Religion
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7
Q

What is an interview?

A

A meeting or conversation with a person in order to gather information.

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8
Q

Why did you interview Riaan?

A

Because he works at my school and is very different from me.

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9
Q

What does ‘Nkosi Sikelel’ iAfrika’ mean

A

God bless Africa in Xhosa

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10
Q

What does ‘Die Stem van Suid-Afrika’ mean?

A

The Call of South Africa in Afrikaans

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11
Q

Why is the South African national anthem (God Bless Africa) unique?

A

Because it combines a Xhosa hymn and an Afrikaans poem.

It is also the anthem for Tanzania and Zambia

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12
Q

The first 2 verses of the national anthem are written in which languages?

A

Xhosa
Afrikaans
English…..

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13
Q

What other 2 languages are used?

A

Zulu

Sesotho

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14
Q

Why do you think their are 5 different languages in the anthem?

A

Because many different languages are spoken in this country

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15
Q

What was the harbor in Cape Town called?

A

Victoria and Alfred Waterfront (construction of the harbor began in 1860)

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16
Q

Why did people settle in Cape Town?

A

It began as a place where sailors and ships could rest, refresh and resupply on their way to Asia. There was also a ton of freshwater!

17
Q

Why did Portuguese sailors call Durban “Natal”?

A

They arrived in Durban on Christmas Eve in 1497 and “Natal” means Christmas in Portuguese.

18
Q

Name a few items that were sold at Port Natal.

A

Ivory
Animal hides
Cattle
Maize

19
Q

Who was George Harrison?

A

An Australian explorer

20
Q

What did George Harrison find that made people want to come to Johannesburg?

A

GOLD!!!!!

21
Q

Why did so many people settle in Jo’burg?

A

In order to find more GOLD!!!

22
Q

What do we see in a museum display?

A

Thinks about your visit to the Genadendal museum…

23
Q

Define History.

A

The study of past events relating to people, places and things