Local govt Flashcards

1
Q

1st state to establish Panchyati Raj

A

Rajasthan followed by Andhra Pradesh

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2
Q

Recommendation of which committee brought about the panchayati raj system

A

Balwant Rai Mehta committee

*EXTRA - It came into force with effect from April 24, 1993. It has a 3-tier system of Panchayati Raj for all States having population of over 20 lakh.

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3
Q

Panchayati Raj Act, 1992 - which Constitutional amendment and under which prime minister

A

73rd constitutional amendment act and under Congress Govt PM PV Narasimha Rao

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4
Q

73rd amendment act added what to the constitution?

A

Part IX - The panchayats - 243 to 243O and 11th Schedule under 243G

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5
Q

73rd amendment act gives shape to which article?

A

Art 40 - DPSP - to organise village panchayats

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6
Q

duration of a panchayat

A

5 years
if dissolved earlier - fresh elections within 6 months of dissolution and
term - remainder period of the dissolved panchayat unless it is 6 months, then not necessary to hold any elections

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7
Q

disqualification for member of panchayat cannot be done on grounds

A

that a person is less than 25years if the person attained 21 years

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8
Q

Provisions of the Part IX of constitution are not applicable to which schedule areas

A

fifth schedule areas

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9
Q

Parliament made “extension act” also known as _____

for?

A

Panchayats (Extensions to the scheduled areas) act PESA Act, 1996 for extending provisions of the Part IX to areas under the fifth schedule

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10
Q

The system of urban local govt was constitutionalised through

A

74th constitutional amendment act of 1992

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11
Q

Father of Local Self govt in India

A

Lord Ripon

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12
Q

The council of the municipal corporation is headed by?

A

The mayor

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13
Q

Authorities of the municipal corporation

A

council, standing committee, commissioner

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14
Q

Authorities of the municipality

A

council, standing committee, chief executive officer

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15
Q

How is the head of the council of municipality different from municipal corporation

A

Council of municipal corporation is headed by the Mayor. He’s an ornamental figure and main function is to preside over the council meetings

Council of the Municipality is headed by the President/Chairman. He has a significant role in the administration, presides over the council meetings and has executive powers.

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16
Q

how is Cantonment board different from the other 4 urban local bodies in terms of creation and administration

A

unlike the other 4 urban local bodies which are created and administered by the state govt, Cantonment board is created and administered by the central govt

17
Q

The executive officer of the cantonment board is appointed by ______ an belongs to ____ cadre

A

President

central